Mineral profile of weight loss related foods marketed in Spain

被引:6
|
作者
Zurita-Ortega, Ana [1 ]
Cervera-Mata, Ana [2 ]
Delgado, Gabriel [2 ]
Zurita-Ortega, Felix [3 ]
Angel Rufian-Henares, Jose [1 ,4 ]
Pastoriza, Silvia [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Granada, Ctr Invest Biomed, Inst Nutr & Tecnol Alimentos, Dept Nutr & Bromatol, Granada 18100, Spain
[2] Univ Granada, Dept Quim Agr, Granada, Spain
[3] Univ Granada, Fac Ciencias Educ, Granada, Spain
[4] Univ Granada, Inst Invest Biosanitaria Ibs GRANADA, Granada, Spain
关键词
Minerals; Weight loss products; Toxic mineral elements; Macroelements; Microelements; Cereals; MEAL REPLACEMENT; CEREALS; RICE; VEGETABLES; POTASSIUM; EXPOSURE; ELEMENTS; SODIUM; COPPER;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.126156
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Low calorie foods are products designed to replace complete meals or to control snacking in many hypocaloric diets. These products provide many nutrients to the human diet, but little is known about their mineral elements composition. Here we study the mineral profile of weight loss related products, including the analysis of 22 elements (As, Ba, Be, Bi, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, K, Mn, Mo, Na, Ni, P, Pb, Th, Tl, Sb, U, V, Y and Zn) in 73 commercial products marketed in Spain. In general a portion of these products provide up to 20-30% of the daily dietary reference intake of essential trace minerals like Cr or Mo. On the contrary, some of these foods have large concentrations of toxic minerals like As, Cd or Pb. In fact, the intake of those products with higher concentrations of toxic elements during a weight loss program could pose a risk to human health.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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