Spin angular momentum density in the tight focus of a light field with phase and polarization singularities

被引:0
|
作者
Kovalev, A. A. [1 ,2 ]
Kotlyar, V. V. [1 ,2 ]
Kalinkina, D. S. [2 ]
机构
[1] RAS, FSRC Crystallog & Photon, IPSI RAS Branch, Molodogvardeyskaya 151, Samara 443001, Russia
[2] Samara Natl Res Univ, Moskovskoye Shosse 34, Samara 443086, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
spin angular momentum; sharp focusing; phase singularity; polarization singularity; photonic wheel; longitudinal magnetization; DIFFRACTION; BEAMS;
D O I
10.18287/2412-6179-2019-43-6-1098-1102
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
For a light field with both phase and polarization singularities at its center, expressions are obtained that describe the distribution of the spin angular momentum (SAM) density in the sharp focal spot of an aplanatic system. These expressions include the radial, azimuthal, and longitudinal SAM components. As special cases, focusing of optical vortices with radial, azimuthal, and saddle polarizations is studied. Using a narrow annular as an example, it is shown that in some areas in the focal plane the longitudinal SAM component is zero (resulting in a photonic wheel), while in others it is an order of magnitude less than the transverse component.
引用
收藏
页码:1098 / 1102
页数:5
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