The July 14, 2003 Qianjiangping landslide, Three Gorges Reservoir, China

被引:198
|
作者
Wang, Fa-Wu [1 ]
Zhang, Ye-Ming [2 ]
Huo, Zhi-Tao [2 ]
Matsumoto, Tatsunori [3 ]
Huang, Bo-Lin [2 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Disaster Prevent Res Inst, Kyoto 6110011, Japan
[2] China Geol Survey, Yichang Inst Geol & Mineral Resources, Environm Geol Sect, Yichang 443003, Peoples R China
[3] Kanazawa Univ, Grad Sch Nat Sci & Technol, Geotech Engn Grp, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 9208667, Japan
关键词
Sandstone; Mudstone; Slope Failure; High Water Level; Gorge Reservoir;
D O I
10.1007/s10346-004-0020-6
中图分类号
P5 [地质学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 081803 ;
摘要
The Qianjiangping landslide occurred after the first impoundment of the Three Gorges Reservoir in July 2003. Field investigation revealed that failure occurred when the reservoir reached 135 m, but the stability of the affected slope was already reduced by pre-existing bedding-plane shears, quarrying of mudstone from the landslide toe, and previous heavy rain. A possible explanation of the rapid and long runout mechanism of the landslide is that movement on a bedding-plane shear ruptured the calcite cement and rapidly reduced the sandstone strength to residual shear strength.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 162
页数:6
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