An agent-based model for risk-based flood incident management

被引：219
|
作者：
Dawson, Richard J. [1 ,2 ]
Peppe, Roger [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Miao [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Newcastle Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Geosci, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
[2] Newcastle Univ, Tyndall Ctr Climate Change Res, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
来源：
NATURAL HAZARDS | 2011年 / 59卷 / 01期
基金：
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词：
Flooding; Risk analysis; Disaster management; Agent-based model; Evacuation; HUMAN STABILITY; SIMULATION; BENEFITS;
D O I：
10.1007/s11069-011-9745-4
中图分类号：
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号：
07 ;
摘要：
Effective flood incident management (FIM) requires successful operation of complex, interacting human and technological systems. A dynamic agent-based model of FIM processes has been developed to provide new insights which can be used for policy analysis and other practical applications. The model integrates remotely sensed information on topography, buildings and road networks with empirical survey data to fit characteristics of specific communities. The multiagent simulation has been coupled with a hydrodynamic model to estimate the vulnerability of individuals to flooding under different storm surge conditions, defence breach scenarios, flood warning times and evacuation strategies. A case study in the coastal town of Towyn in the United Kingdom has demonstrated the capacity of the model to analyse the risks of flooding to people, support flood emergency planning and appraise the benefits of flood incident management measures.
引用
收藏
页码：167 / 189
页数：23
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] An agent-based model for risk-based flood incident management
    Richard J. Dawson
    Roger Peppe
    Miao Wang
    [J]. Natural Hazards, 2011, 59 : 167 - 189
  • [2] An Agent-Based Model of Flood Risk and Insurance
    Dubbelboer, Jan
    Nikolic, Igor
    Jenkins, Katie
    Hall, Jim
    [J]. JASSS-THE JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL SOCIETIES AND SOCIAL SIMULATION, 2017, 20 (01):
  • [3] A coupled agent-based risk-based optimization model for integrated urban water management
    Bakhtiari, Parnian Hashempour
    Nikoo, Mohammad Reza
    Izady, Azizallah
    Talebbeydokhti, Nasser
    [J]. SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY, 2020, 53
  • [4] An Agent-Based Model of Evolving Community Flood Risk
    Tonn, Gina L.
    Guikema, Seth D.
    [J]. RISK ANALYSIS, 2018, 38 (06) : 1258 - 1278
  • [5] An Agent-based Model of the Risk-based Spectrum Auction in the Cognitive Radio Networks
    Pastircak, Jan
    Sendrei, Lukas
    Marchevsky, Stanislav
    Gazda, Juraj
    [J]. 2014 1ST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON 5G FOR UBIQUITOUS CONNECTIVITY (5GU), 2014, : 23 - 28
  • [6] Surface water flood risk and management strategies for London: An Agent-Based Model approach
    Jenkins, Katie
    Surminski, Swenja
    Hall, Jim
    Crick, Florence
    [J]. 3RD EUROPEAN CONFERENCE ON FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT (FLOODRISK 2016), 2016, 7
  • [7] A conceptual model for flood disaster risk assessment based on agent-based modeling
    Bin Linghu
    Chen, Feng
    Guo, Xiaotian
    Li, Wenbo
    [J]. 2013 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER SCIENCES AND APPLICATIONS (CSA), 2013, : 369 - 373
  • [8] Agent-based analysis and support for incident management
    Hoogendoorn, Mark
    Jonker, Catholijn M.
    Treur, Jan
    Verhaegh, Marian
    [J]. COOPERATIVE INFORMATION AGENTS X, PROCEEDINGS, 2006, 4149 : 109 - 123
  • [9] Agent-based analysis and support for incident management
    Hoogendoorn, Mark
    Jonker, Catholijn M.
    Treur, Jan
    Verhaegh, Marian
    [J]. SAFETY SCIENCE, 2009, 47 (08) : 1163 - 1174
  • [10] Agent-based modelling and flood risk management: A compendious literature review
    Zhuo, Lu
    Han, Dawei
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY, 2020, 591 (591)
12345