A numerical study on a photovoltaic thermal system integrated with a thermoelectric generator module

被引:51
|
作者
Salari, Ali [1 ]
Parcheforosh, Ali [1 ]
Hakkaki-Fard, Ali [1 ]
Amadeh, Ali [1 ]
机构
[1] Sharif Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, RASES Lab, Azadi Ave, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Photovoltaic thermal system (PVT); Thermoelectric generator module (TE); Thermal efficiency; Electrical efficiency; Numerical simulation; PARAMETRIC ANALYSIS; SOLAR-SYSTEM; ENTROPY GENERATION; MODEL VALIDATION; ENERGY; PERFORMANCE; COLLECTOR; PVT; EXERGY; OPTIMIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.renene.2020.02.018
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In this work, a three-dimensional numerical model is developed to investigate the performance of a photovoltaic thermal system integrated with a thermoelectric generator module (PVT/TE). Furthermore, the effects of various operating parameters such as solar radiation, coolant mass flow rate, and inlet and ambient temperatures on the performance of both the PVT and PVT/TE systems are investigated and compared. Based on the obtained results, the electrical efficiency of the PVT/TE system, when exposed to solar radiation of 600 and 1000 W/m(2), is 6.23% and 10.41% higher than that of the PVT system, respectively. Besides, the electrical efficiency of the PVT and PVT/TE by increasing the inlet fluid temperature from 26 degrees C to 34 degrees C, reduces by 2.58% and 4.56%, respectively. Furthermore, by increasing the ambient temperature from 26 degrees C to 34 degrees C, the electrical efficiency of the PVT reduces by 1.43%, the electrical efficiency of the PVT/TE increases by 0.82%. Based on the simulation results, the electrical efficiency of the PVT/TE system is much higher than that of the PVT system, while the PVT system benefits from higher thermal efficiency in comparison to the PVT/TE system. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1261 / 1271
页数:11
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