Kinetic Models of Tangential Discontinuities in the Solar Wind

被引:22
|
作者
Neukirch, T. [1 ]
Vasko, I. Y. [2 ,3 ]
Artemyev, A. V. [3 ,4 ]
Allanson, O. [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Math & Stat, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Space Res Inst, Moscow, Russia
[4] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[5] Univ Reading, Space & Atmospher Elect Grp, Dept Meteorol, Reading RG6 6BB, Berks, England
来源
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL | 2020年 / 891卷 / 01期
基金
英国科学技术设施理事会; 英国自然环境研究理事会;
关键词
Solar wind; Interplanetary discontinuities; Interplanetary magnetic fields; MAGNETIC-FIELD; CURRENT SHEETS; FLOW;
D O I
10.3847/1538-4357/ab7234
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Kinetic-scale current sheets observed in the solar wind are frequently approximately force-free despite the fact that their plasma beta is of the order of one. In situ measurements have recently shown that plasma density and temperature often vary across the current sheets, while the plasma pressure is approximately uniform. In many cases these density and temperature variations are asymmetric with respect to the center of the current sheet. To model these observations theoretically we develop in this paper equilibria of kinetic-scale force-free current sheets that have plasma density and temperature gradients. The models can also be useful for analysis of stability and dissipation of the current sheets in the solar wind.
引用
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页数:8
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