Multinationals, cross-border acquisitions and wage dispersion

被引:16
|
作者
Heyman, Fredrik [1 ]
Sjoeholm, Fredrik [1 ]
Tingvall, Patrik Gustavsson [1 ]
机构
[1] Stockholm Sch Econ, Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
F23; J31; FOREIGN DIRECT-INVESTMENT; EMPLOYMENT; PREMIUM; WORKERS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1540-5982.2011.01647.x
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
P>We examine the impact of cross-border acquisitions on intra-firm wage dispersion using a detailed Swedish linked employer-employee data set including data on all firms and about 50% of the Swedish labour force with information on job-tasks and education. Foreign acquisitions of domestic multinationals and local firms increase wage dispersion but so do also other types of cross-border acquisitions. Hence, it is the acquisition itself rather than foreign ownership that increases wage dispersion. The positive wage effect is concentrated to CEOs and other managers, whereas other groups are either negatively affected or not affected at all.On examine l'impact d'acquisitions d'outre-frontieres sur la dispersion des salaires a l'interieur des firmes a l'aide d'une banque suedoise de donnees detaillees (reliant employeur et employe) qui fournit des donnees sur toutes les firmes et sur 50 pourcent de la main d 'oeuvre suedoise (y compris sur les taches des types de travail et le niveau d'education). Les acquisitions etrangeres de multinationales domestiques et de firmes locales accroissent la dispersion des salaires, mais c'est le cas aussi pour d'autres types d'acquisitions. Donc, c'est l'acquisition elle-meme plutot que la propriete etrangere qui engendre la dispersion plus grande des salaires. L'effet positif sur les salaires est concentre sur les PDGs et autres gestionnaires, alors que les autres groupes sont soit negativement affectes soit completement inaffectes.
引用
收藏
页码:627 / 650
页数:24
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