Biosynthesis of the CuO nanoparticles using Euphorbia Chamaesyce leaf extract and investigation of their catalytic activity for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol

被引:24
|
作者
Maham, Mehdi [1 ]
Sajadi, S. Mohammad [2 ]
Kharimkhani, Mohammad Mahdi [3 ]
Nasrollahzadeh, Mahmoud [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Aliabad Katoul Branch, Young Researchers & Elite Club, Aliabad Katoul, Iran
[2] Soran Univ, Dept Petr Geosci, Fac Sci, POB 624, Soran, Kurdistan Regio, Iraq
[3] Univ Qom, Environm Res Ctr, Qom, Iran
[4] Univ Qom, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Qom 3716146611, Iran
关键词
copper compounds; nanoparticles; nanofabrication; catalysis; reduction (chemical); field emission electron microscopy; X-ray chemical analysis; Fourier transform infrared spectra; transmission electron microscopy; ultraviolet spectra; visible spectra; biosynthesis; CuO nanoparticles; Euphorbia Chamaesyce leaf extract; catalytic activity; 4-nitrophenol reduction; nanoparticle stabilisation; field emission scanning electron microscopy; energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy; transmission electron microscope; UV-visible spectroscopy; CuO; GREEN SYNTHESIS; REUSABLE CATALYST; P-NITROPHENOL; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; N-ARYLATION; HYDROGENATION; NANOCOMPOSITE; ANTIOXIDANT; OXIDE; L;
D O I
10.1049/iet-nbt.2016.0254
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Through this study an eco-friendly, simple, efficient, cheap and biocompatible approach to the biosynthesis and stabilisation of CuO nanoparticles (NPs) using the Euphorbia Chamaesyce leaf extract is presented. The CuO NPs were monitored and characterised by field emission scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy, transmission electron microscope and UV-visible spectroscopy. The biosynthesised CuO NPs showed good catalytic activity for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) in water during 180s and reused 4 times without considerable loss of activity.
引用
收藏
页码:766 / 772
页数:7
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