Neutron fluence rate measurement using prompt gamma rays

被引:1
|
作者
Vega-Carrillo, H. R. [1 ,2 ]
Manzanares-Acuna, E. [1 ]
Hernandez-Davila, V. M. [1 ,2 ]
Chacon-Ruiz, A. [1 ,2 ]
Gallego, E. [3 ]
Lorente, A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Zacatecas, Unidad Acad Estudios Nucl, Zacatecas 98000, Zac, Mexico
[2] Univ Autonoma Zacatecas, Unidad Acad Ingn Elect, Zacatecas 98000, Zac, Mexico
[3] Univ Politecn Madrid, Dept Ingn Nucl, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1093/rpd/ncm055
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A gamma ray spectrometer, with a 3 '' empty set X 3 '' NaI(T1) detector, with a moderator sphere has been utilised to measure the neutron fluence rate, with this value the H*(10) was estimated. When a neutron is captured by the hydrogen-based moderator, a 2.22 MeV prompt gamma ray is produced. In a multichannel analyser the net area under the 2.22 MeV photopeak is proportional to the total neutron fluence rate. The features of this system were determined by a Monte Carlo study that includes 3-, 5- and 10-inches diameter, water and polyethylene moderators and a Pu-239-Be source. The prompt gamma response was extended to monoenergetic neutron sources. To verify the response, a Pu-239-Be source in combination with a 10 '' polyethylene sphere having a gamma-ray spectrometer with NaI(T1) was utilised to estimate the neutron fluence rate and the H*(10). These results were compared with neutron fluence rate and H*(10) obtained using a Bonner sphere spectrometer and with the H*(10) measured using a neutron remmeter.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 268
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] PROMPT GAMMA AS A FLUENCE RATE MONITOR IN NEUTRON BEAM EXPERIMENTS
    LAMAZE, GP
    GILLIAM, DM
    WILLIAMS, AP
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-ARTICLES, 1988, 123 (02): : 551 - 559
  • [2] PROMPT ACTIVATION ANALYSIS OF COAL USING NEUTRON CAPTURE GAMMA RAYS
    RASMUSSEN, NC
    HUKAI, Y
    TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN NUCLEAR SOCIETY, 1967, 10 (01): : 29 - +
  • [3] INSITU ANALYSIS OF COAL BY MEASUREMENT OF NEUTRON-INDUCED PROMPT GAMMA-RAYS
    WORMALD, MR
    CLAYTON, CG
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 1983, 34 (01): : 71 - 82
  • [4] Feasibility study on neutron energy spectrum measurement utilizing prompt gamma-rays
    Zhao, Dong
    Jia, Wenbao
    Hei, Daqian
    Cheng, Can
    Li, Jiatong
    Sun, Aiyun
    Tang, Yajun
    Lei, Haoyu
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2019, 933 : 56 - 62
  • [5] PROMPT GAMMA-RAYS FROM SLOW NEUTRON CAPTURE
    MOTZ, HT
    PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1953, 90 (02): : 355 - 355
  • [6] Improvement in the practical implementation of neutron source strength calibration using prompt gamma rays
    Khabaz, Rahim
    Rene Vega-Carrillo, Hector
    APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 2013, 78 : 46 - 50
  • [7] CHEMICAL-ANALYSIS OF PLANETOIDAL SURFACES BY MEASUREMENT OF NEUTRON-INDUCED PROMPT GAMMA-RAYS
    ENGLERT, P
    BRUCKNER, J
    WANKE, H
    METEORITICS, 1985, 20 (04): : 640 - 642
  • [8] ABSOLUTE MEASUREMENT OF 14.57 MeV NEUTRON FLUENCE RATE USING PROTON RECOIL NEUTRON TELESCOPE
    Ghodke, Shobha
    Sathian, V.
    Singh, Yashoda
    Patel, Tarun
    Santra, S.
    RADIATION PROTECTION DOSIMETRY, 2020, 190 (03) : 307 - 319
  • [9] Monte Carlo study to measure the neutron flux using the prompt gamma-rays in hydrogen
    Vega-Carrillo, H. R.
    Manzanares-Acuna, E.
    Hernandez-Davila, V. M.
    Felix, E. D. Rodarte
    Ramirez-Gonzalez, J.
    Villasana, R. Hernandez
    REVISTA MEXICANA DE FISICA, 2007, 53 (03) : 8 - 11
  • [10] Determination of Slow-Neutron Fluence Rate Using Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy
    Gawelczyk, B.
    Konefal, A.
    ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA A, 2021, 139 (03) : 280 - 282