HIV-related stigma among market workers in china

被引:36
|
作者
Lee, MB
Wu, ZY
Rotheram-Borus, MJ
Detels, R
Guan, JH
Li, L
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Neuropsychiat Inst, Ctr Community Hlth, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[2] Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr AIDS STD Control & Prevent, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Publ Hlth, Los Angeles, CA USA
[4] Fujian Inst Hlth Educ, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
关键词
China; HIV; HIV stigma; HIV testing; market workers;
D O I
10.1037/0278-6133.24.4.435
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
HIV-related stigma was examined among 209 employees and owners of stalls in 5 markets in an eastern coastal city in China. Of the participants 53% were women and 47% were men; 100% were Han. Ages ranged from 18 to 49 years (M = 35, SD = 8. 1). Half of the participants believed that punishment was an appropriate response toward those living with HIV (50%). Over half (56%) were unwilling to be friends with infected individuals. The majority thought that those living with HIV should be isolated (73%). They agreed that persons living with HIV should not take care of other people's children (85%). Punishing beliefs toward persons living with HIV were related to being male, older, married, less educated, and unwilling to be tested for HIV.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 438
页数:4
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