Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in a Patient With Cowden Syndrome and Anorexigen Exposure

被引:4
|
作者
Natali, Delphine [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Girerd, Barbara [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Montani, David [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Soubrier, Florent [4 ]
Simonneau, Gerald [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Humbert, Marc [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Sitbon, Olivier [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Hop Antoine Beclere, AP HP, Serv Pneumol & Reanimat, Ctr Reference Hypertens Pulm Severe, F-92140 Clamart, France
[2] Univ Paris 11, Fac Med, Le Kremlin Bicetre, France
[3] Ctr Chirurg Marie Lannelongue, INSERM, U999, Le Plessis Robinson, France
[4] Univ Paris 06, INSERM, UPMC, Grp Hosp Pitie Salpetriere,UMRS 956,Lab Oncogenet, Paris, France
关键词
PTEN;
D O I
10.1378/chest.10-2588
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
We report a case of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) occurring in a patient with Cowden syndrome with a mutation in the phosphatase and tensin (PTEN) tumor suppressor gene, in the context of exposure to the appetite suppressant dexfenfluramine. Anorexigen exposure is known to be a risk factor for PAH. However, the role of PTEN in cell function and the development of pulmonary vascular remodeling and histopathologic signs of PAH in mice with a Pten depletion in smooth muscle cells suggest that the association of PAH and Cowden syndrome may be relevant. In this case report, we hypothesize that PTEN mutations may be a predisposing factor for the development of PAH, with anorexigen exposure as a potential trigger. CHEST 2011; 140(4):1066-1068
引用
收藏
页码:1066 / 1068
页数:3
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