The largest channels on Mars are the Northwestern Slope Valleys (NSVs) of Tharsis, which have previously been interpreted as the probable erosional trace of catastrophic flooding. It is argued here that ice-streaming within ancient ice sheets emplaced by atmospheric precipitation at high mean obliquity may instead account for these channels, explaining similarities between the region and terrestrial Pleistocene subglacial landscapes. An ice-sheet model shows extensive basal melting in and only in the NSV region, and ice streams which have significant erosive power.
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Western Michigan Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA
Al Azhar Univ, Geol Dept, Cairo, EgyptWestern Michigan Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA
Elhebiry, Mohamed S.
Sultan, Mohamed
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Western Michigan Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USAWestern Michigan Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA
Sultan, Mohamed
Abotalib, Abotalib Z.
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Western Michigan Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA
Natl Author Remote Sensing & Space Sci, Div Geol Applicat & Mineral Resources, Cairo, EgyptWestern Michigan Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA
Abotalib, Abotalib Z.
Kehew, Alan E.
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Western Michigan Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USAWestern Michigan Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA
Kehew, Alan E.
Voice, Peter J.
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Western Michigan Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USAWestern Michigan Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA
Voice, Peter J.
Abu El-Leil, Ibrahim
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Al Azhar Univ, Geol Dept, Cairo, EgyptWestern Michigan Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA