Spectral optical monitoring of 3C 390.3 in 1995-2007 I. Light curves and flux variation in the continuum and broad lines

被引:37
|
作者
Shapovalova, A. I. [1 ]
Popovic, L. C. [2 ]
Burenkov, A. N. [1 ]
Chavushyan, V. H. [3 ]
Ilic, D. [4 ]
Kollatschny, W. [5 ]
Kovacevic, A. [4 ]
Bochkarev, N. G. [6 ]
Carrasco, L. [3 ]
Leon-Tavares, J. [7 ]
Mercado, A. [8 ]
Valdes, J. R. [3 ]
Vlasuyk, V. V. [1 ]
de la Fuente, E. [9 ]
机构
[1] Russian AS, Special Astrophys Observ, Nizhnii Arkhyz 369167, Russia
[2] Astron Observ, Belgrade 11160 74, Serbia
[3] Inst Nacl Astrofis Opt & Electr, Puebla 72000, Mexico
[4] Univ Belgrade, Fac Math, Dept Astron, Belgrade 11000, Serbia
[5] Inst Astrophys, Gottingen, Germany
[6] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Sternberg Astron Inst, Moscow 119992, Russia
[7] Aalto Univ, Metsahovi Radio Observ, Kylmala 02540, Finland
[8] Univ Politecn Baja California, Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico
[9] Univ Guadalajara, Dpto Fis CUCEI, Inst Astron & Meteorol, Guadalajara 44130, Jalisco, Mexico
关键词
galaxies: active; quasar: individual: 3C 390.3; line: profiles; ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; BALMER EMISSION-LINES; LONG-TERM VARIABILITY; RADIO GALAXY 3C-390.3; H-ALPHA LINES; X-RAY; ACCRETION DISKS; OBSERVATIONAL EVIDENCE; PROFILE VARIABILITY; WAVELET ANALYSIS;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/201014118
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Context. We present the results of the long-term (1995-2007) spectral monitoring of the broad-line radio galaxy 3C 390.3, a well known AGN with double-peaked broad emission lines, usually assumed to be emitted from an accretion disk. Aims. To explore dimensions and structure of the BLR, we analyze the light curves of the broad H alpha and H beta line fluxes and the continuum flux. To detect variations in the BLR, we analyze the H alpha and H beta line profiles, as well as the change in the line profiles during the monitoring period. Methods. We attempt first to find a periodicity in the continuum and H beta light curves, finding that there is a high probability of measuring quasi-periodical oscillations. Using the line shapes and their characteristics ( such as e. g., peak separation and their intensity ratio, or FWHM) of broad H beta and H alpha lines, we discuss the structure of the BLR. We also cross-correlate the continuum flux with H beta and Ha lines to determine the dimensions of the BLR. Results. During the monitoring period, we found that the broad emission component of the H alpha and H beta lines, and the continuum flux varied by a factor of approximate to 4-5. We also detected different structure in the line profiles of H alpha and H beta. An additional central component appears to be present and superimposed on the disk emission. In the period of high activity (after 2002), H beta became broader than H alpha and red wing of H beta was higher than that of Ha. We detected time lags of similar to 95 days between the continuum and H beta flux, and about 120 days between the continuum and H alpha flux. Conclusions. Variations in the line profiles, as well as correlation between the line and continuum flux during the monitoring period, are consistent with a disk origin of the broad lines and the possible contribution of some additional region and/or some kind of perturbation in the disk.
引用
收藏
页数:27
相关论文
共 9 条
  • [1] Spectral optical monitoring of 3C 390.3 in 1995-2007 II. Variability of the spectral line parameters
    Popovic, L. C.
    Shapovalova, A. I.
    Ilic, D.
    Kovacevic, A.
    Kollatschny, W.
    Burenkov, A. N.
    Chavushyan, V. H.
    Bochkarev, N. G.
    Leon-Tavares, J.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2011, 528
  • [2] OPTICAL MONITORING OF THE BROAD-LINE RADIO GALAXY 3C 390.3
    Dietrich, Matthias
    Peterson, Bradley M.
    Grier, Catherine J.
    Bentz, Misty C.
    Eastman, Jason
    Frank, Stephan
    Gonzalez, Raymond
    Marshall, Jennifer L.
    DePoy, Darren L.
    Prieto, Jose L.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2012, 757 (01):
  • [3] Optical monitoring of 3C 390.3 from 1995 to 2004 and possible periodicities in the historical light curve
    Tao, Jun
    Fan, Junhui
    Qian, Bochen
    Liu, Yi
    ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2008, 135 (02): : 737 - 746
  • [4] Spectral variability of the 3C 390.3 nucleus for more than 20 yr - I. Variability of the broad and narrow emission line fluxes
    Sergeev, S. G.
    Nazarov, S. V.
    Borman, G. A.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2017, 465 (02) : 1898 - 1909
  • [5] Intermediate resolution Hβ spectroscopy and photometric monitoring of 3C 390.3 -: I.: Further evidence of a nuclear accretion disk
    Shapovalova, AI
    Burenkov, AN
    Carrasco, L
    Chavushyan, VH
    Doroshenko, VT
    Dumont, AM
    Lyuty, VM
    Valdés, JR
    Vlasuyk, VV
    Bochkarev, NG
    Collin, S
    Legrand, F
    Mikhailov, VP
    Spiridonova, OI
    Kurtanidze, O
    Nikolashvili, MG
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2001, 376 (03): : 775 - 792
  • [6] Scattered broad optical lines in the polarized flux spectrum of the FR II galaxy 3C 321
    Young, S
    Hough, JH
    Efstathiou, A
    Wills, BJ
    Axon, DJ
    Bailey, JA
    Ward, MJ
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 279 (04) : L72 - L76
  • [7] Intermediate resolution Hβ spectroscopy and photometric monitoring of 3C 390.3. I. Further evidence of a nuclear accretion disk
    Shapovalova, A.I.
    Burenkov, A.N.
    Carrasco, L.
    Chavushyan, V.H.
    Doroshenko, V.T.
    Dumont, A.M.
    Lyuty, V.M.
    Valdés, J.R.
    Vlasuyk, V.V.
    Bochkarev, N.G.
    Collin, S.
    Legrand, F.
    Mikhailov, V.P.
    Spiridonova, O.I.
    Kurtanidze, O.
    Nikolashvili, M.G.
    1600, EDP Sciences (376):
  • [8] FIRST LONG-TERM OPTICAL SPECTRAL MONITORING OF A BINARY BLACK HOLE CANDIDATE E1821+643. I. VARIABILITY OF SPECTRAL LINES AND CONTINUUM
    Shapovalova, A. I.
    Popovic, L. C.
    Chavushyan, V. H.
    Burenkov, A. N.
    Ilic, D.
    Kollatschny, W.
    Kovacevic, A.
    Valdes, J. R.
    Patino-Alvarez, V.
    Leon-Tavares, J.
    Torrealba, J.
    Zhdanova, V. E.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 2016, 222 (02):
  • [9] Long-term optical spectral monitoring of a changing-look active galactic nucleus NGC 3516-I. Continuum and broad-line flux variability
    Shapovalova, A. I.
    Popovic, L. C.
    Afanasiev, V. L.
    Ilic, D.
    Kovacevic, A.
    Burenkov, A. N.
    Chavushyan, V. H.
    Marceta-Mandic, S.
    Spiridonova, O.
    Valdes, J. R.
    Bochkarev, N. G.
    Patino-Alvarez, V.
    Carrasco, L.
    Zhdanova, V. E.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2019, 485 (04) : 4790 - 4803