Mapping the Rescue Equipment Mobilization Potential: Decision Support Tool for Emergency Management

被引:5
|
作者
Kim, Daeho [1 ]
Hong, Taehoon [2 ]
Lee, Minhyun [2 ]
Koo, Choongwan [3 ]
Kim, Jimin [2 ]
Jeong, Kwangbok [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Yonsei Univ, Dept Architectural Engn, Seoul 03722, South Korea
[3] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Fac Construct & Environm, Dept Bldg Serv Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
Novel approach; Emergency response agency; Rescue equipment; Mobilization potential; Standard emergency response time; Geographic information system;
D O I
10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000550
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
From a managerial perspective, prediagnosis of emergency response potential and decision support during rescue operations are essential for improving emergency response capability. Toward this end, this paper introduces a novel index to measure equipment availability at a certain location and time: rescue equipment mobilization potential within standard emergency response time (REMPSERT), which was estimated and visualized in a map based on the geographic information system (GIS). It is shown that the accuracy of the proposed map was in a highly acceptable range (i.e., 92.4%) compared with a commercialized navigation system. Using the validated map, two case studies are presented: (1) the prediagnosis of response potential (case: Seoul), and (2) the decision support for optimal dispatching of rescue equipment (case: Mauna Ocean Resort collapse), through which the utility and efficacy of the proposed map in emergency management were verified. (C) 2017 American Society of Civil Engineers.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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