occupational injuries;
model independent analysis;
sample estimation;
test of hypothesis;
D O I:
10.1080/10807039891284712
中图分类号:
X176 [生物多样性保护];
学科分类号:
090705 ;
摘要:
It can be very informative to compare the risk of injury for different occupations, places where accidents happen, demographic variables, and other characteristics. However, most epidemiologic literature shows that multiple logistic regression or odds ratio were commonly used to compare the relationship between the variables on two or more levels. A multiple logistic regression could be used for multiple comparisons assuming that the model correctly reflects the situation at hand. But it might not be a true assumption. Assuming no model, we defined the relative risk to compare risks of injury for different occupations, and applied this method to the data collected by the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) National Health Interview Survey (NHIS). This application showed that the relative risk of injury varied by occupation and by place of accident, sex, race, and age.
机构:
NIOSH, Div Field Studies & Engn, Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Cincinnati, OH 45226 USANIOSH, Div Field Studies & Engn, Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Cincinnati, OH 45226 USA
Shockey, Taylor M.
Esser, Marissa B.
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机构:
Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Populat Hlth, Natl Ctr Chron Dis Prevent & Hlth Promot, Atlanta, GA USANIOSH, Div Field Studies & Engn, Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Cincinnati, OH 45226 USA
机构:
Ohio State Univ, Nationwide Childrens Hosp, Ctr Injury Res & Policy, Res Inst, Columbus, OH 43205 USAOhio State Univ, Nationwide Childrens Hosp, Ctr Injury Res & Policy, Res Inst, Columbus, OH 43205 USA
Brophy, Megan
Zhang, Xiaofei
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机构:
Ohio State Univ, Nationwide Childrens Hosp, Ctr Injury Res & Policy, Res Inst, Columbus, OH 43205 USAOhio State Univ, Nationwide Childrens Hosp, Ctr Injury Res & Policy, Res Inst, Columbus, OH 43205 USA
Zhang, Xiaofei
Xiang, Huiyun
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h-index: 0
机构:
Ohio State Univ, Nationwide Childrens Hosp, Ctr Injury Res & Policy, Res Inst, Columbus, OH 43205 USAOhio State Univ, Nationwide Childrens Hosp, Ctr Injury Res & Policy, Res Inst, Columbus, OH 43205 USA
机构:
Truth Initiat, Schroeder Inst, 900 G St NW,4th Floor, Washington, DC 20001 USA
NYU, Coll Global Publ Hlth, New York, NY USATruth Initiat, Schroeder Inst, 900 G St NW,4th Floor, Washington, DC 20001 USA
Romberg, Alexa R.
Diaz, Megan C.
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机构:
Truth Initiat, Schroeder Inst, 900 G St NW,4th Floor, Washington, DC 20001 USATruth Initiat, Schroeder Inst, 900 G St NW,4th Floor, Washington, DC 20001 USA
Diaz, Megan C.
Briggs, Jodie
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h-index: 0
机构:
Truth Initiat, Schroeder Inst, 900 G St NW,4th Floor, Washington, DC 20001 USATruth Initiat, Schroeder Inst, 900 G St NW,4th Floor, Washington, DC 20001 USA
Briggs, Jodie
Stephens, Daniel K.
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机构:
Truth Initiat, Schroeder Inst, 900 G St NW,4th Floor, Washington, DC 20001 USATruth Initiat, Schroeder Inst, 900 G St NW,4th Floor, Washington, DC 20001 USA
Stephens, Daniel K.
Rahman, Basmah
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机构:
Truth Initiat, Schroeder Inst, 900 G St NW,4th Floor, Washington, DC 20001 USATruth Initiat, Schroeder Inst, 900 G St NW,4th Floor, Washington, DC 20001 USA
Rahman, Basmah
Graham, Amanda L.
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机构:
Truth Initiat, Innovat Ctr, Washington, DC 20001 USA
Mayo Clin, Coll Med & Sci, Rochester, MN USATruth Initiat, Schroeder Inst, 900 G St NW,4th Floor, Washington, DC 20001 USA
Graham, Amanda L.
Schillo, Barbara A.
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机构:
Truth Initiat, Schroeder Inst, 900 G St NW,4th Floor, Washington, DC 20001 USATruth Initiat, Schroeder Inst, 900 G St NW,4th Floor, Washington, DC 20001 USA
机构:
Bowling Green State Univ, Dept Sociol, Williams Hall, Bowling Green, OH 43043 USA
Bowling Green State Univ, Ctr Family & Demog Res, Williams Hall, Bowling Green, OH 43043 USABowling Green State Univ, Dept Sociol, Williams Hall, Bowling Green, OH 43043 USA
Fettro, Marshal Neal
Nomaguchi, Kei
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机构:
Bowling Green State Univ, Dept Sociol, Williams Hall, Bowling Green, OH 43043 USA
Bowling Green State Univ, Ctr Family & Demog Res, Williams Hall, Bowling Green, OH 43043 USABowling Green State Univ, Dept Sociol, Williams Hall, Bowling Green, OH 43043 USA