Biofuels from agricultural biomass in Zimbabwe: Feedstock availability and energy potential

被引:12
|
作者
Maqhuzu, Andile B. [1 ]
Yoshikawa, Kunio [1 ]
Takahashi, Fumitake [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Midori Ku, G5-6,4259 Nagatsuta, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268502, Japan
关键词
agricultural biomass; probability distributions; Monte Carlo; stochastic modelling; risk analysis; crop residue;
D O I
10.1016/j.egypro.2017.12.018
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Crop residues and animal dung can contribute a significant portion to the biomass available for conversion to biofuels in Zimbabwe. This paper will extend a quantitative methodology involving the use of probability distributions to rigorously address uncertainty in the quantification of this biomass. The results of 100 000 Monte Carlo simulations using Palisade's @Risk tool indicates the following at a 90% confidence interval: 2.55-5.50 million Mg/yr. of crop residue and 2.99-4.99 million Mg/yr. of dung is generated. The total exploitable energy was estimated at an annual mean of 26.6 and 16.9 million GJ for crop residue and dung respectively (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 116
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Biofuels from Agricultural Biomass
    Demirbas, A.
    ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS, 2009, 31 (17) : 1573 - 1582
  • [2] Sources of Biomass Feedstock Variability and the Potential Impact on Biofuels Production
    C. Luke Williams
    Tyler L. Westover
    Rachel M. Emerson
    Jaya Shankar Tumuluru
    Chenlin Li
    BioEnergy Research, 2016, 9 : 1 - 14
  • [3] Sources of Biomass Feedstock Variability and the Potential Impact on Biofuels Production
    Williams, C. Luke
    Westover, Tyler L.
    Emerson, Rachel M.
    Tumuluru, Jaya Shankar
    Li, Chenlin
    BIOENERGY RESEARCH, 2016, 9 (01) : 1 - 14
  • [4] Measuring the regional availability of biomass for biofuels and the potential for microalgae
    Kosinkova, Jana
    Doshi, Amar
    Maire, Juliette
    Ristovski, Zoran
    Brown, Richard
    Rainey, Thomas J.
    RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2015, 49 : 1271 - 1285
  • [5] LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS DERIVED FROM AGRICULTURAL LAND AS INDUSTRIAL AND ENERGY FEEDSTOCK
    Stolarski, Mariusz Jerzy
    Krzyzaniak, Michal
    Waliszewska, Boguslawa
    Szczukowski, Stefan
    Tworkowski, Jozef
    Zborowska, Magdalena
    DREWNO, 2013, 56 (189): : 5 - 23
  • [6] The potential impacts of biomass feedstock production on water resource availability
    Stone, K. C.
    Hunt, P. G.
    Cantrell, K. B.
    Ro, K. S.
    BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2010, 101 (06) : 2014 - 2025
  • [7] FEEDSTOCK AVAILABILITY OF BIOMASS AND WASTES
    BARRIER, JW
    BULLS, MM
    ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES, 1992, 476 : 410 - 421
  • [8] AGRICULTURAL BIOMASS AVAILABILITY FOR ENERGY CONVERSION IN ITALY
    Girelli, Eleonora
    Ragazzi, Marco
    Malloci, Elisa
    Rada, Elena Cristina
    Paternoster, Loris
    UNIVERSITY POLITEHNICA OF BUCHAREST SCIENTIFIC BULLETIN SERIES C-ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING AND COMPUTER SCIENCE, 2012, 74 (01): : 11 - 18
  • [9] Measuring the Regional Availability of Forest Biomass for Biofuels and the Potential of GHG Reduction
    Zhang, Fengli
    Johnson, Dana M.
    Wang, Jinjiang
    Liu, Shuhai
    Zhang, Shimin
    ENERGIES, 2018, 11 (01):
  • [10] Woody biomass potential for energy feedstock in United States
    He, Lixia
    English, Burton C.
    De La Torre Ugarte, Daniel G.
    Hodges, Donald G.
    JOURNAL OF FOREST ECONOMICS, 2014, 20 (02) : 174 - 191