The molecular interaction between the glutamatergic, noradrenergic, dopaminergic and serotoninergic systems informs a detailed genetic perspective on depressive phenotypes
The glutamatergic pathway has been consistently involved in the physiopathology of depressive disorder. However a complete dissection and integration of its role in the context of other known mechanisms is lacking. We summarized and integrated the evidence of various levels of interaction between glutamatergic and monoaminergic pathways (see videos). We identified six molecular pathways, some of which with specific regional distribution within the brain. From the six pathways we identified the key proteins and their coding genes, we then provided a detailed list of possible candidates with practical suggestions for association studies planning. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Univ Aquila, Dipartimento Sci & Tecnol Biomed, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
Univ Roma La Sapienza, Fdn Santa Lucia, Rome, ItalyUniv Aquila, Dipartimento Sci & Tecnol Biomed, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
Ventura, R.
Di Segni, M.
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Univ Roma La Sapienza, Fdn Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy
Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Psicol, Rome, Italy
Univ Roma La Sapienza, Ctr Daniel Bovet, Rome, ItalyUniv Aquila, Dipartimento Sci & Tecnol Biomed, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
Di Segni, M.
Patrono, E.
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Univ Aquila, Dipartimento Sci & Tecnol Biomed, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
Univ Roma La Sapienza, Fdn Santa Lucia, Rome, ItalyUniv Aquila, Dipartimento Sci & Tecnol Biomed, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
Patrono, E.
Andolina, D.
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Univ Aquila, Dipartimento Sci & Tecnol Biomed, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
Univ Roma La Sapienza, Fdn Santa Lucia, Rome, ItalyUniv Aquila, Dipartimento Sci & Tecnol Biomed, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
Andolina, D.
Puglisi-Allegra, S.
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Univ Roma La Sapienza, Fdn Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy
Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Psicol, Rome, Italy
Univ Roma La Sapienza, Ctr Daniel Bovet, Rome, ItalyUniv Aquila, Dipartimento Sci & Tecnol Biomed, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
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UNIV SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTELA, FAC MED, DEPT MORPHOL SCI, E-15705 SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTELA, SPAINUNIV SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTELA, FAC MED, DEPT MORPHOL SCI, E-15705 SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTELA, SPAIN
Guerra, MJ
Liste, I
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UNIV SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTELA, FAC MED, DEPT MORPHOL SCI, E-15705 SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTELA, SPAINUNIV SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTELA, FAC MED, DEPT MORPHOL SCI, E-15705 SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTELA, SPAIN
Liste, I
Labandeira-Garcia, JL
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UNIV SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTELA, FAC MED, DEPT MORPHOL SCI, E-15705 SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTELA, SPAINUNIV SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTELA, FAC MED, DEPT MORPHOL SCI, E-15705 SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTELA, SPAIN
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Univ Santiago de Compostela, Fac Med, Dept Morphol Sci, E-15705 Santiago, SpainUniv Santiago de Compostela, Fac Med, Dept Morphol Sci, E-15705 Santiago, Spain
Liste, I
Muñoz, A
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Univ Santiago de Compostela, Fac Med, Dept Morphol Sci, E-15705 Santiago, SpainUniv Santiago de Compostela, Fac Med, Dept Morphol Sci, E-15705 Santiago, Spain
Muñoz, A
Guerra, MJ
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Univ Santiago de Compostela, Fac Med, Dept Morphol Sci, E-15705 Santiago, SpainUniv Santiago de Compostela, Fac Med, Dept Morphol Sci, E-15705 Santiago, Spain
Guerra, MJ
Labandeira-Garcia, JL
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Univ Santiago de Compostela, Fac Med, Dept Morphol Sci, E-15705 Santiago, SpainUniv Santiago de Compostela, Fac Med, Dept Morphol Sci, E-15705 Santiago, Spain