Wind tunnel tests of wings at Reynolds numbers below 70 000

被引:148
|
作者
Laitone, EV
机构
[1] Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley
关键词
Reynolds Number; Wind Tunnel; Thin Plate; Lift Coefficient; Turbulence Level;
D O I
10.1007/s003480050128
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
Rectangular planform wings were tested at Reynolds numbers as low as 20 000 in a low turbulence wind tunnel. The lift and drag measurements on a NACA 0012 profile were compared with those for thin flat and cambered plates. For all Reynolds numbers below 70 000 the best profile was a thin plate with a 5% circular are camber. At all turbulence levels this profile produced the greatest lift-drag ratio, and had the highest lift coefficient at all angles of attack. The 5% camber and all of the thin plates tested were relatively insensitive to either a variation in the Reynolds number, or an increase in the wind tunnel turbulence level, whereas the NACA 0012 was very seriously affected by either, at Reynolds numbers below 50 000.
引用
收藏
页码:405 / 409
页数:5
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