Hollow-Core Photonic Crystal Fiber Gas Sensing

被引：56
|
作者：
Yu, Ruowei [1 ]
Chen, Yuxing [1 ]
Shui, Lingling [2 ]
Xiao, Limin [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Fudan Univ, Dept Opt Sci & Engn, Adv Fiber Devices & Syst Grp, Key Lab Micro & Nano Photon Struct MoE, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[2] South China Normal Univ, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Opt Informat Mat & Technol, Guangzhou 510631, Peoples R China
[3] Fudan Univ, Key Lab Informat Sci Electromagnet Waves MoE, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[4] Fudan Univ, Shanghai Engn Res Ctr Ultraprecis Opt Mfg, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
来源：
SENSORS | 2020年 / 20卷 / 10期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家重点研发计划;
关键词：
hollow-core photonic crystal fibers; optical fiber devices; fiber gas sensing; MICROSTRUCTURED OPTICAL-FIBERS; PERIOD GRATING SENSOR; NEGATIVE-CURVATURE; BANDGAP FIBER; WAVE-GUIDE; METHANE DETECTION; RAMAN-SCATTERING; SILICA HOLLOW; BROAD-BAND; ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY;
D O I：
10.3390/s20102996
中图分类号：
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号：
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Fiber gas sensing techniques have been applied for a wide range of industrial applications. In this paper, the basic fiber gas sensing principles and the development of different fibers have been introduced. In various specialty fibers, hollow-core photonic crystal fibers (HC-PCFs) can overcome the fundamental limits of solid fibers and have attracted intense interest recently. Here, we focus on the review of HC-PCF gas sensing, including the light-guiding mechanisms of HC-PCFs, various sensing configurations, microfabrication approaches, and recent research advances including the mid-infrared gas sensors via hollow core anti-resonant fibers. This review gives a detailed and deep understanding of HC-PCF gas sensors and will promote more practical applications of HC-PCFs in the near future.
引用
收藏
页数：26
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