Volatile constituents of Raphanus sativus L. var. niger seeds

被引:10
|
作者
Afsharypuor, S [1 ]
Balam, MH [1 ]
机构
[1] Isfahan Univ Med Sci, Fac Pharm & Pharmaceut Sci, Esfahan, Iran
关键词
Raphanus sativus var. niger; Cruciferae; black radish seed; volatiles; hexyl isothiocyanate; 4-methylthiobutyl isothiocyanate;
D O I
10.1080/10412905.2005.9698955
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Volatile constituents of Raphanus satima L. var. niger seeds were analyzed by GC, GC/MS and retention indices. Ten isothiocyanates, seven aliphatic hydrocarbons and some other volatile substances were characterized. The main isothiocyanates were hexyl isothiocyanate (18.4%), 4-methylthiobutyl isothiocyanate (17%), 4-methylpentyl isothiocyanate (8.4%), 4-methylthio-(3E)-butenyl isothiocyanate (5.2%), 4-methylthio-(3Z)-butenyl isothiocyarrate (4.7%) and isoamyl isothiocyanate (2.4%).
引用
收藏
页码:440 / 441
页数:2
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