Effects of two oppositely charged colloidal polymers on cement hydration

被引:39
|
作者
Lu, Zichen [1 ]
Kong, Xiangming [1 ]
Zhang, Chaoyang [1 ]
Jansen, D. [2 ]
Neubauer, J. [2 ]
Goetz-Neunhoeffer, F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, GeoZentrum Nordbayern, Mineral, Schlossgarten 5a, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
来源
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Cement hydration; Polymer latex; Ionic charge; Adsorption; Nucleation; POLYCARBOXYLATE SUPERPLASTICIZERS; PHASE DEVELOPMENT; LATEX-PARTICLES; ADSORPTION; KINETICS; RETARDATION; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2018.11.014
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Effects of two styrene acrylate copolymer latexes with opposite charge properties on cement hydration were investigated by calorimetry, in-situ XRD and pore solution analysis. It is found that the anionic latex (AL) shows much stronger retardation effect than the cationic latex (CL) on OPC hydration, which should be caused by higher adsorption affinity of AL. Specifically, for aluminate reaction during OPC hydration, the strong adsorption of AL on positively charged C(3)A surface inhibits C(3)A dissolution and AFt formation, which invalidates the dependency of the secondary C(3)A dissolution on the sulfate depletion in normal OPC hydration. For the silicate reactions, mainly C3S hydration, AL again exhibits much higher adsorption on C3S and consequently stronger retardation than CL, which is caused by the reversal of charging property of C3S grains from negative in pure water to positive in Ca2+ rich solution. The adsorbed polymer may severely block nucleation sites for C-S-H precipitation.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 76
页数:11
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