Efficacy of an Experimental Occlusion Technology Toothpaste in the Relief of Dentinal Hypersensitivity: An 8-week Randomised Controlled Trial

被引:0
|
作者
Creeth, Jonathan E. [1 ]
Burnett, Gary R. [2 ]
机构
[1] GSK Consumer Healthcare, Med Affairs, Weybridge, Surrey, England
[2] GSK Consumer Healthcare, Clin Res, Weybridge, Surrey, England
关键词
dentifrices; dentin hypersensitivity; randomised controlled trial; tin fluorides; W/W STANNOUS FLUORIDE; SHORT-TERM EFFICACY; PROVIDING RELIEF; CLINICAL-TRIALS; 0.454-PERCENT; DENTIFRICE; PAIN; SENSITIVITY; PLACEBO; STAIN;
D O I
10.3290/j.ohpd.b1075109
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Purpose: A novel anhydrous toothpaste formulation has been developed containing the anti-dentinal hypersensitivity (DH) ingredient stannous fluoride (SnF2). Materials and Methods: This randomised, controlled, examiner-blind, parallel-group, stratified (by baseline Schiff sensitivity score) study compared efficacy of an experimental 'Test' toothpaste (n = 67) containing 0.454% SnF2, 0.072% sodium fluoride and 5% sodium tripolyphosphate (all percentages w/w) with a negative 'Control' 0.76% sodium monofluorophosphate toothpaste (n = 68) in relieving DH in healthy Chinese adults. After 4-6 weeks acclimatisation, DH was assessed at baseline and following 4 and 8 weeks' twice-daily brushing by response to evaporative (air) (Schiff sensitivity score) and tactile (Yeaple probe) stimuli. An analysis of covariance model was used (factor: treatment group; covariate: baseline Schiff sensitivity score). Results: Both Test and Control toothpastes statistically significantly reduced Schiff sensitivity score from baseline after 8 weeks' use; the Test toothpaste also statistically significantly reduced the score after 4 weeks' use (all p < 0.001). The Test toothpaste reduction was statistically significantly superior to the Control toothpaste reduction at both timepoints (p < 0.001). Percentage differences in treatment effects between Test and Control groups were 24.1% at 4 weeks and 31.7% at 8 weeks. Tactile threshold scores for both treatments statistically significantly increased from baseline at both timepoints (all p < 0.001); however, there were no statistically significant differences between Test and Control groups. Both toothpastes were well-tolerated with no adverse events reported. Conclusion: The Test toothpaste containing 0.454% SnF2 reduced DH statistically significantly more than the Control as evaluated by the Schiff sensitivity score, but not by tactile threshold.
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收藏
页码:195 / 201
页数:7
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