Closed-form 2D angle estimation with a spherical array via spherical phase mode excitation and ESPRIT

被引:14
|
作者
Goossens, Roald [1 ]
Rogier, Hendrik [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ghent, Dept Informat Technol, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
关键词
spherical antennas; direction of arrival estimation; Fourier transforms;
D O I
10.1109/ICASSP.2008.4518111
中图分类号
O42 [声学];
学科分类号
070206 ; 082403 ;
摘要
We present a new spherical ESPRIT algorithm, being a closed-form algorithm for use in conjunction with spherical arrays that provides automatically paired source azimuth and elevation estimates. It is a numerically efficient 2D angle-of-arrival estimation algorithm which does not rely on extensive spectral searches or iterative solutions to multi-dimensional optimization problems. The spherical ESPRIT is based on the spherical phase mode excitation principle, enabling us to exploit the spherical symmetry of the antenna array by relying on a recursive relationship between spherical harmonics.
引用
收藏
页码:2321 / 2324
页数:4
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