245-GHz Transmitter Array in SiGe BiCMOS for Gas Spectroscopy

被引:37
|
作者
Schmalz, Klaus [1 ]
Borngraeber, Johannes [1 ]
Debski, Wojciech [2 ]
Elkhouly, Mohamed [1 ]
Wang, Ruoyu [1 ]
Neumaier, Philipp F. -X. [3 ]
Kissinger, Dietmar [1 ,4 ]
Huebers, Heinz-Wilhelm [3 ,5 ]
机构
[1] IHP, D-15236 Frankfurt, Oder, Germany
[2] Silicon Radar, D-15236 Frankfurt, Oder, Germany
[3] Deutsch Zentrum Luft & Raumfahrt DLR, Inst Opt Sensor Syst, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[4] Tech Univ Berlin, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
[5] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
关键词
Antenna-array; gas spectroscopy; mm-wave (mm W); SiGe; transmitter; 245; GHz; SUBMILLIMETER SPECTROSCOPY; GHZ TRANSMITTER; RECEIVER; SPECTROMETER; TECHNOLOGY;
D O I
10.1109/TTHZ.2015.2513278
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A 245-GHz transmitter (TX) array with an integrated antenna-array for a gas spectroscopy system has been realized. It consists of a push-push VCO with a 1/64 frequency divider, power amplifiers, frequency doublers, and on-chip antennas with localized backside etching. The TX-frequency is tunable in the range from 238 to 252 GHz. The TX-array has been fabricated in a 0.13-mu m SiGe:C BiCMOS technology with f(T)/f(max) of 300 GHz/500 GHz. Its output power is approximately 7 dBm at 245 GHz, and the effective isotropically radiated power (EIRP) reaches 18 dBm at 245 GHz. The main components of the gas spectroscopy system are a TX and a receiver (RX) in SiGe BiCMOS as well as a gas absorption cell. The sensitivity of this spectroscopy system is demonstrated by measuring the high-resolution absorption spectrum of gaseous methanol (CHaOH). Due to the increased power provided by the TX-array, the sensitivity of the spectrometer can be increased significantly.
引用
收藏
页码:318 / 327
页数:10
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