Expansion of the Cathode Spot and Generation of Shock Waves in the Plasma of a Volume Discharge in Atmospheric-Pressure Helium

被引:6
|
作者
Omarov, O. A. [1 ]
Kurbanismailov, V. S. [1 ]
Arslanbekov, M. A. [1 ]
Gadzhiev, M. Kh. [1 ]
Ragimkhanov, G. B. [1 ]
Al-Shatravi, Ali J. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Dagestan State Univ, Makhachkala 367000, Republic Of Dag, Russia
关键词
CONTRACTION;
D O I
10.1134/S1063780X11120087
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The expansion of the cathode spot and the generation of shock waves during the formation and development of a pulsed volume discharge in atmospheric-pressure helium were studied by analyzing the emission spectra of the cathode plasma and the spatiotemporal behavior of the plasma glow. The transition of a diffuse volume discharge in a centimeter-long gap into a high-current diffuse mode when the gas pressure increased from 1 to 5 atm and the applied voltage rose from the statistical breakdown voltage to a 100% over-voltage was investigated. Analytical expressions for the radius of the cathode spot and its expansion velocity obtained in the framework of a spherically symmetric model agree satisfactorily with the experimental data.
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 28
页数:7
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