Conversion of Cassava Rhizome to Biocrude Oil via Hydrothermal Liquefaction

被引:0
|
作者
Chukaew, Parinvadee [1 ,2 ]
Nakason, Kamonwat [1 ,2 ]
Kuboon, Sanchai [3 ]
Kraithong, Wasawat [3 ]
Panyapinyopol, Bunyarit [1 ,2 ]
Kanokkantapong, Vorapot [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Mahidol Univ, Fac Publ Hlth, Dept Sanit Engn, Bangkok, Thailand
[2] Ctr Excellence Environm Hlth & Toxicol EHT, Bangkok, Thailand
[3] Natl Sci & Technol Dev Agcy NSTDA, Natl Nanotechnol Ctr NANOTEC, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand
[4] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Environm Sci, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[5] Chulalongkorn Univ, Res Grp Star Waste Utilizat & Ecol Risk Assessmen, Ratchadaphiseksomphot Endowment Fund, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
来源
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY JOURNAL | 2021年 / 21卷 / 03期
关键词
Agricultural waste; Biocrude oil; Biomass utilization; Hydrothermal liquefaction; Renewable energy; BIO-OIL; PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION; WATER; BIOMASS; PYROLYSIS;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) was applied to investigate the feasibility in converting cassava rhizome (CR) to biocrude oil (BO) as an alternative biofuel. HTL was performed at various process temperatures (250 - 300 degrees C) and retention times (15 - 60 min). Process temperature is a vital key parameter on fuel properties of BO. Yield and HHV of BO were in the range of 22.90 - 31.00%, and 19.80 - 23.08 MJ/kg, respectively. The BO with maximum energy recovery efficiency (ERE) was derived at 275 degrees C for 30 min. BO contains ketones and aldehydes, phenols, hydrocarbons, and alcohols which are in good agreement with chemical functional groups of FTIR spectra. The chemical reactions during BO formation were also proposed in this study.
引用
收藏
页码:269 / 280
页数:12
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