A covariant path amplitude description of flavour oscillations: the Gribov-Pontecorvo phasefor neutrino vacuum propagation is right

被引:11
|
作者
Field, JH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Nucl & Corpusculaire, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
来源
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C | 2003年 / 30卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1140/epjc/s2003-01283-4
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
An extended study is performed of geometrical and kinematical assumptions used in calculations of the neutrino oscillation phase. The almost universally employed 'equal velocity' assumption, in which all neutrino mass eigenstates are produced at the same time, is shown to underestimate, by a factor of two, the neutrino propagation contribution to the phase. Taking properly into account, in a covariant path amplitude calculation, the incoherent nature of neutrino production as predicted by the standard model, results in an important source propagator contribution to the phase. It is argued that the commonly discussed Gaussian 'wave packets' have no basis within quantum mechanics and are the result of a confused amalgam of quantum and classical wave concepts.
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页码:305 / 325
页数:21
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