Measurement of Kα to Lα and Kβ to Lβ intensity ratios of seven elements in the atomic number range 56 ≤ Z ≤ 66 using photoionization at 59.54 keV

被引:3
|
作者
Durak, R [1 ]
Özdemir, Y [1 ]
Sahin, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Ataturk Univ, Fen & Edebiyat Fak, TR-25240 Erzurum, Turkey
关键词
X-ray intensity ratios; cross sections; fluorescense yields;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-4073(00)00146-1
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
K alpha to L alpha and K beta to L beta intensity ratios for elements Ba, La, Ce, Nd, Sm, Tb, and Dy have been measured at the excitation energy of 59.54 keV gamma -rays from Am-241 radioactive source of strength 100 mCi. Intensity ratios were determined by measuring K and L X-rays emitted from standard target of a given element. Theoretical values of the K alpha to L alpha and K beta to L beta intensity ratios were calculated using theoretically tabulated values of shell/subshell photoionization cross-sections, fluorescence yields, Coster-Kronig transition probabilities and radiative decay rates for eta (KLi) not equal 0 and eta (KLi) = 0. Experimental results were compared with the theoretical values. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:333 / 340
页数:8
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