Integrated crop-livestock production systems in China

被引:56
|
作者
Hou, F. J. [1 ]
Nan, Z. B. [1 ]
Xie, Y. Z. [2 ]
Li, X. L. [3 ]
Lin, H. L. [1 ]
Ren, J. H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Coll Pastoral Agr Sci & Technol, Minist Agr, Key Lab Grassland Agroecosyst, Lanzhou 730020, Gansu, Peoples R China
[2] Ningxia Univ, Inst Grassland Sci, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia Hui Aut, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Sci, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
来源
RANGELAND JOURNAL | 2008年 / 30卷 / 02期
关键词
crops; environment; grasslands; ponds; rangelands;
D O I
10.1071/RJ08018
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
The integrated crop-livestock production system provides most of the food needed by the people of China. Five types of integrated production systems are recognised; rangeland, grain crops, crop/pasture, agro-silvopastoral and ponds. Development of more sustainable and integrated crop-pasture-rangeland-livestock production systems has been recently achieved. Demonstrations of the integrated systems at household, village and regional levels are occurring for rain-fed agriculture on the Loess Plateau, the Hexi Corridor, north-western China and the Karst region of Guizhou Province, southwestern China. These indicate that integration of crop, livestock and forage are effective means of improving agricultural productivity, environmental sustainability and farmers' incomes. Widespread adoption of integrated farming systems should also reduce rangeland degradation.
引用
收藏
页码:221 / 231
页数:11
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