Unmet Needs and Treatment of Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis in Saudi Arabia: Focus on the Role of Ofatumumab

被引:1
|
作者
Craner, Matthew [1 ]
Al Malik, Yaser [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Babtain, Fawzi A. [5 ]
Alshamrani, Foziah [6 ]
Alkhawajah, Mona M. [7 ]
Alfugham, Nora [7 ]
Al-Yafeai, Rumaiza H. [8 ]
Aljarallah, Salman [9 ]
Makkawi, Seraj [10 ,11 ,12 ]
Qureshi, Shireen [13 ]
Ziehn, Marina [14 ]
Wahba, Hazem [15 ,16 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Neurosci Dept, Oxford, England
[2] King Saud Bin Abdulaziz Univ Hlth Sci, Coll Med, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[3] King Abdullah Int Med Res Ctr, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[4] Minist Natl Guard Hlth Affairs, King Abdulaziz Med City, Div Neurol, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[5] King Faisal Specialist Hosp & Res Ctr, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[6] Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, Coll Med, Dept Neurol, Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia
[7] King Faisal Specialist Hosp & Res Ctr, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[8] My Clin, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[9] King Saud Univ, Coll Med, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[10] King Saud Bin Abdulaziz Univ Hlth Sci, Coll Med, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[11] King Abdullah Int Med Res Ctr, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[12] Minist Natl Guard Hlth Affairs, Dept Med, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[13] Johns Hopkins Med, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
[14] Novartis AG, Global Med Affairs, Basel, Switzerland
[15] Real World Evidence, Med Affairs, Novartis, Saudi Arabia
[16] Novartis Saudi Ltd, SERVCORP Laysen Valley, Bldg 13,Intersect King Khalid & Orouba Rd, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
关键词
B cells; Multiple sclerosis; Ofatumumab; Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; HIGH-EFFICACY THERAPY; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODIES; B-CELLS; IMPACT; CD20; OCRELIZUMAB; DISABILITY; EXPRESSION; DEPRESSION;
D O I
10.1007/s40120-022-00401-4
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Data from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) suggest that some patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) may not be optimally treated because some physicians delay the use of highly effective disease-modifying treatments. A virtual meeting of expert Saudi neurologists identified a number of unmet needs for patients with RRMS in the KSA, including treatment choices that must compromise efficacy for safety or vice versa and inconvenient or complex dosage regimens. B cells play an important role in MS pathogenesis, and treatments that target B cells, including ofatumumab, improve clinical outcomes in RRMS patients. In clinical trials, ofatumumab significantly reduced relapse rates, confirmed disability worsening, and active lesions on magnetic resonance imaging compared with teriflunomide, with no increase in the incidence of adverse events, including serious infections.
引用
收藏
页码:1457 / 1473
页数:17
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