Nature and physicochemical features of the incrusted white decoration on pottery from two sites in Bulgaria, dated to the chalcolithic period (IV mill BC)

被引:7
|
作者
Pirovska, Angelina [1 ]
Antonova, Krassimira [2 ]
Malcheva, Galina [2 ]
Tankova, Vani [2 ]
Blagoev, Kiril [2 ]
机构
[1] St Kliment Ohridski Univ, Sofia 1504, Bulgaria
[2] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, 72 TzarigradskoChaussee, BU-1784 Sofia, Bulgaria
关键词
Archaeometry; Chalcolithic period; Bulgaria; White paste decoration; FTIR; LIBS; XRD; INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY; CARBONATED HYDROXYAPATITE; FIRING TEMPERATURE; CULTURE; CALCITE; FTIR;
D O I
10.1016/j.jasrep.2019.102142
中图分类号
K85 [文物考古];
学科分类号
0601 ;
摘要
We present the investigations on the nature of the white paste used for incrustations on pottery from Early and Late Chalcolithic period (IV mill BC) found in two regions on the territory of Bulgaria. Fourier Transformed Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) were carried out for determination of the material constituents and structure. The resulting spectra revealed different consistency of the incrusted white substance: bioapatite, gypsum and calcites based on inorganic mixtures, thus proving the knowledge of various techniques in the ancient manufacturing process and the possible ties with the prehistorical Balkans cultures in the near by areas around.
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页数:6
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