Effect of prenatal alcohol and cigarette exposure on two- and six-month-old infants' adrenocortical reactivity to stress

被引：66
|
作者：
Ramsay, DS [1 ]
Bendersky, MI [1 ]
Lewis, M [1 ]
机构：
[1] UNIV MED & DENT NEW JERSEY,ROBERT WOOD JOHNSON MED SCH,DEPT PEDIAT,INST STUDY CHILD DEV,NEW BRUNSWICK,NJ 08903
来源：
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC PSYCHOLOGY | 1996年 / 21卷 / 06期
关键词：
adrenocortical reactivity; alcohol; cigarettes; cortisol; inoculation; prenatal exposure;
D O I：
10.1093/jpepsy/21.6.833
中图分类号：
B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];
学科分类号：
040202 ;
摘要：
Examined the effect of prenatal alcohol and cigarette exposure on infant adrenocortical reactivity to stress at 2 and 6 months of age. Cortisol response (pre- to poststressor increase) at 2 months was lower for the exposed than nonexposed infants, whereas cortisol response at 6 months did not differ between the exposed and nonexposed infants. The 2-month group difference in cortisol response reflected a higher prestressor cortisol level in the exposed infants.
引用
收藏
页码：833 / 840
页数：8
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