Concentrate levels and calcium salts of fatty acids for feedlot finished steers

被引:0
|
作者
Cardoso Margarido, Regina Celia [2 ]
Leme, Paulo Roberto [1 ]
da Luz e Silva, Saulo [1 ]
Cravo Pereira, Angelica Simone
机构
[1] USP, FZEA, Dept Zootecnia, BR-13635900 Pirassununga, SP, Brazil
[2] LDC SEV Bioenergia SA, Orlandia, SP, Brazil
来源
CIENCIA RURAL | 2011年 / 41卷 / 02期
关键词
beef cattle; carcass traits; feedlot performance; protected vegetable fat; NELLORE STEERS; CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS; PERFORMANCE; DIETS; BAGASSE;
D O I
10.1590/S0103-84782011000200025
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
The objective of this research was to evaluate the effects of concentrate level and calcium salts of fatty acids (SCAG) on performance and meat quality of feedlot finished steers. Sixty Nellore and Nellore crossbred steers were distributed in four groups and fed for 85 days with one of the following diets: BC) diet containing 46.7% of concentrate; (BC-SCAG) LC diet plus 3% of SCAG; (AC) diet containing 76.6% of concentrate and (AC-SCAG) HC diet plus 3% of SCAG. Concentrate level did not affected average daily gain, subcutaneous fat thickness and ribeye area, but AC diets increased carcass weight (P=0.0011), dressing percentage (P<0.0001) and shear force (P=0.0438). SCAG increased average daily gain in AC (P=0.0311) but not in BC diets. Animals fed with SCAG diets showed greater carcass weight (P=0.0133) and dressing percentage (P=0.0160) with no differences on fat thickness, ribeye area and shear force. High concentrate diets and SCAG improved quantitative carcass traits (weight and dressing percentage) of finishing cattle and can be used as alternative to improve the efficiency of the production system.
引用
收藏
页码:330 / 336
页数:7
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