LEGO® Block Structures as a Sub-Kelvin Thermal Insulator

被引:2
|
作者
Chawner, J. M. A. [1 ]
Jones, A. T. [1 ]
Noble, M. T. [1 ]
Pickett, G. R. [1 ]
Tsepelin, V [1 ]
Zmeev, D. E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
DILUTION REFRIGERATOR;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-019-55616-7
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We report measurements of the thermal conductance of a structure made from commercial Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) modules, known as LEGO (R) blocks, in the temperature range from 70 mK to 1.8 K. A power law for the sample's thermal conductivity kappa = (8.7 +/- 0.3) x 10(-5) (TWK-1)-W-1.75 +/- 0.02 m(-1) was determined. We conclude that this ABS/void compound material provides better thermal isolation than well-known bulk insulator materials in the explored temperature range, whilst maintaining solid support. LEGO blocks represent a cheap and superlative alternative to materials such as Macor or Vespel. In our setup, <400 nW of power can heat an experimental area of 5 cm(2) to over 1 K, without any significant change to the base temperature of the dilution refrigerator. This work suggests that custom-built modular materials with even better thermal performance could be readily and cheaply produced by 3D printing.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] LEGO® Block Structures as a Sub-Kelvin Thermal Insulator
    J. M. A. Chawner
    A. T. Jones
    M. T. Noble
    G. R. Pickett
    V. Tsepelin
    D. E. Zmeev
    Scientific Reports, 9
  • [2] ANTIHYDROGEN AT SUB-KELVIN TEMPERATURES
    SHLYAPNIKOV, GV
    WALRAVEN, JTM
    SURKOV, EL
    HYPERFINE INTERACTIONS, 1993, 76 (1-4): : 31 - 46
  • [3] Thermal conductance of Nb thin films at sub-kelvin temperatures
    A. V. Feshchenko
    O.-P. Saira
    J. T. Peltonen
    J. P. Pekola
    Scientific Reports, 7
  • [4] Extremely weak sub-Kelvin electron-phonon coupling in InAs on Insulator
    Battisti, Sebastiano
    Simoni, Giorgio De
    Braggio, Alessandro
    Paghi, Alessandro
    Sorba, Lucia
    Giazotto, Francesco
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2024, 125 (20)
  • [5] Thermal conductance of Nb thin films at sub-kelvin temperatures
    Feshchenko, A. V.
    Saira, O. -P.
    Peltonen, J. T.
    Pekola, J. P.
    SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2017, 7
  • [7] Direct measurement of sub-Kelvin thermal relaxation rate in nanostructures
    Maasilta, I. J.
    Taskinen, L. J.
    LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS, PTS A AND B, 2006, 850 : 1554 - +
  • [8] Thermal characteristics of silicon nitride membranes at sub-Kelvin temperatures
    Leivo, MM
    Pekola, JP
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 72 (11) : 1305 - 1307
  • [9] Thermal design issues and performance of microcalorimeter arrays at sub-Kelvin temperatures
    Ridder, ML
    Bruijn, MP
    Hoevers, HFC
    Germeau, A
    Baars, NHR
    Krouwer, E
    van Baar, JJ
    Wiegerink, RJ
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE SENSORS 2003, VOLS 1 AND 2, 2003, : 353 - 357
  • [10] Effects of geometric structures on the sub-Kelvin porous media heat exchanger
    Shang, Xue-shuo
    Gong, Han
    Zeng, Xiao-xin
    Wang, Bing-cheng
    Cao, Huai-qing
    Shao, Wei
    Cui, Zheng
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION, 2024, 160 : 207 - 216