Synthesis of 2,3,5,6-Tetrasubstituted Pyridines via Copper-Catalyzed Domino Oxidative Annulation of 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds with Methanol and Ammonium Acetate

被引:4
|
作者
Yan, Yizhe [1 ,2 ]
Li, Zheng [1 ]
Cui, Chang [1 ]
Liu, Yanqi [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ Light Ind, Sch Food & Biol Engn, Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, Peoples R China
[2] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Food Prod & Safety, Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
copper; oxidative annulation; pyridine; methanol; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; HANTZSCH 1,4-DIHYDROPYRIDINES; SELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; ALCOHOLS; EFFICIENT; 1,3,5-TRIAZINES; AROMATIZATION; AMINATION; ETHERS; MILD;
D O I
10.6023/cjoc201807003
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A copper-catalyzed oxidative formal cycloaddition of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, methanol and ammonium acetate was first demonstrated, affording symmetrical 2,3,5,6-tetrasubstituted pyridines in moderate to excellent yields. Methanol was employed as the carbon synthon as well as the reaction solvent. The preliminary mechanistic studies revealed that the reaction underwent a radical pathway and the C(sp(3))-H bond cleavage of methanol was the rate-determining step. This method is operationally simple and environmentally friendly.
引用
收藏
页码:3381 / 3385
页数:5
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