The life cycle of Hyalomma scupense (Acari: Ixodidae) under laboratory conditions

被引：7

作者：

Yang, Xiaohong ^{[1
,2
]}

Zhao, Yuqi ^{[1
]}

Chuai, Xia ^{[1
]}

Cao, Qiao ^{[3
]}

Meng, Hao ^{[1
]}

Liu, Jiaze ^{[1
]}

Chen, Ze ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Hebei Med Univ, Dept Pathogen Biol, 361 Zhongshan East Rd, Shijiazhuang 050017, Hebei, Peoples R China

[2] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Lanzhou Vet Res Inst, State Key Lab Vet Etiol Biol, Lanzhou 730046, Gansu, Peoples R China

[3] Shijiazhuang Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Shijiazhuang 050041, Hebei, Peoples R China

来源：

TICKS AND TICK-BORNE DISEASES | 2022年 / 13卷 / 06期

关键词：

Hyalomma scupense; Life cycle; Laboratory condition; Rabbit; VECTOR;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ttbdis.2022.102019

中图分类号：

R51 [传染病];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

The life cycle of Hyalomma scupense on rabbit hosts was investigated under laboratory conditions. Hy. scupense exhibited one-and two-host life cycles of 163.2 and 161.4 days, respectively. The incubation of eggs required an average period of 52 days, which was the longest period among the four developmental stages. The average time for pre-feeding of larvae was 3.5 days. It took 20 days for larvae to become engorged nymphs and 52.3 days to become engorged females. The duration of the pre-feeding, feeding, pre-oviposition, and oviposition stages of female adults was 2.3, 13.5, 27.5, and 27.9 days, respectively. The average weight of engorged females was 390.0 mg (ranging from 129.3 mg to 828.6 mg), which was 28.95 times the weight of unfed females. There was a positive relationship between the weight and the number of eggs laid by engorged females (r = 0.927). The reproductive efficiency index (REI) was 8.63.

引用

页数：5

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