Biosorption removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by using pretreated fungal biomass cultured from starch wastewater

被引:118
|
作者
Yin, PH [1 ]
Yu, QM
Jin, B
Ling, Z
机构
[1] Griffith Univ, Sch Environm Engn, Brisbane, Qld 4111, Australia
[2] Univ New England, Div Environm Engn, Armidale, NSW 2035, Australia
[3] Jinan Univ, Dept Chem, Guangzhou 150632, Peoples R China
关键词
cadmium removal; biosorption of heavy metals; fungal biomass; starch wastewater; R-arrhizus;
D O I
10.1016/S0043-1354(98)00400-X
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The biosorption removal of cadmium ions from aqueous solutions by using the fungal biomass obtained from cultivation using starch wastewater as a substrate was investigated. Batch experimental results showed that the biosorption capacities of the pretreated fungal biomass of R. oryzae, R. oligosporus, A. oryzae and R. arrhizus were up to 0.28, 0.35. 0.40 and 0.56 mmol Cd2+/g (dry weight), respectively. Pretreatment of the biomass with calcium solution and heat improved the stability and settling property and increased heavy metal uptake capacities of the biomass. The biosorption capacities were solution pH dependent. The effects of other cations (Pb2+, Cu2+. Cd2+ and Zn2+) were also investigated and the biosorption affinity sequence for the biomass is Pb2+ > Cu2+ > Cd2+ > Zn2+. This study indicated that the fungal biomass of R. arrhizus has a high capacity for cadmium. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1960 / 1963
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Biosorption of chromium(VI) from aqueous solution and electroplating wastewater using fungal biomass
    Kumar, Rajender
    Bishnoi, Narsi R.
    Garima
    Bishnoi, Kiran
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2008, 135 (03) : 202 - 208
  • [2] Removal of cadmium ions from aqueous solution by raw, pretreated, and immobilized Pterocladia capillacea biomass
    El-Sheekh, Mostafa M.
    El Sabagh, Sabha
    Elbeltagy, Amany
    Abou El Souod, Ghada
    BIOREMEDIATION JOURNAL, 2024,
  • [3] Biosorption of Fluoride from Aqueous Solution Using Lichen and Its Ca-Pretreated Biomass
    Mondal N.K.
    Kundu M.
    Water Conservation Science and Engineering, 2016, 1 (3) : 143 - 160
  • [4] Biosorption of Bromocresol green from aqueous solution by Earliella scabrosa fungal biomass in removal of environmental pollutants
    Sintakindi, A.
    Ankamwar, B.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2023, 20 (05) : 5253 - 5264
  • [5] Biosorption of Bromocresol green from aqueous solution by Earliella scabrosa fungal biomass in removal of environmental pollutants
    A. Sintakindi
    B. Ankamwar
    International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 2023, 20 : 5253 - 5264
  • [6] Investigation of biosorption on Ceratophyllum demersum L. biomass: removal of cadmium(II) from aqueous solution
    Golabi, Mona
    Shokripour, Hosein
    Moazed, Hadi
    Haghighi, Nemat Jaafarzadeh
    DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT, 2019, 157 : 118 - 128
  • [7] Biosorption characteristics of Aspergillus fumigatus in removal of cadmium from an aqueous solution
    Al-Garni, Saleh M.
    Ghanem, Khaled M.
    Bahobail, Abdulaziz S.
    AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2009, 8 (17): : 4163 - 4172
  • [8] Biosorption of indigo from aqueous solution by dead fungal biomass Aspergillus alliaceus
    Khelifi, Eltaief
    Touhami, Youssef
    Bouallagui, Hassib
    Hamdi, Moktar
    DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT, 2015, 53 (04) : 976 - 984
  • [9] Arsenic removal from an aqueous solution by a modified fungal biomass
    Pokhrel, D
    Viraraghavan, T
    WATER RESEARCH, 2006, 40 (03) : 549 - 552
  • [10] Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution by fungal biomass
    Ahluwalia, Sarabjeet Singh
    Goyal, Dinesh
    ENGINEERING IN LIFE SCIENCES, 2010, 10 (05): : 480 - 485