Direct Oxidation of Ethylene Glycol on PtSn/C for Application in Alkaline Fuel Cell

被引:5
|
作者
de Souza, Leticia L. [1 ]
Neto, Almir Oliveira [2 ]
Forbicini, Christina A. L. G. de O. [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Pesquisas Energet & Nucl, Ctr Quim & Meio Ambiente, Av Prof Lineu Prestes,2242 Cidade Univ, BR-05508000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[2] Inst Pesquisas Energet & Nucl, Ctr Celulas Combustivel & Hidrogenio, Av Prof Lineu Prestes,2242 Cidade Univ, BR-05508000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
来源
关键词
PtSn/C electrocatalysts; ethylene glycol oxidation; alkaline fuel cell; ATR-FTIRS in situ; HYDROGEN OXIDATION; METHANOL ELECTROOXIDATION; ETHANOL ELECTROOXIDATION; ELECTROCATALYSIS; CATALYSTS; PERFORMANCE; ACID; ELECTRODES;
D O I
10.20964/2017.12.57
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
PtSn/C electrocatalysts with different molar ratios were synthesized by borohidrate process for glycol ethylene oxidation. All electrocatalysts were, also, characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electronic microscopy (TEM), attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIRS), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), while the electrochemical activities of those materials were evaluated by cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry and polarization curves in Direct Ethylene Glycol Alkaline Fuel Cells (DEGAFC). TEM results for PtSn/C electrocatalysts showed crystallite size of 4 nm. The curves of power density indicated that PtSn/C, with molar ratio of 70:30, presented the best results for glycol ethylene oxidation, in comparison with other alternatives prepared. These results may be associated to the selectivity to form oxalate or a bifunctional mechanism (oxygenated species from Sn).
引用
收藏
页码:11855 / 11874
页数:20
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