Precooling energy and carbon emission reduction technology investment model in a fresh food cold chain based on a differential game

被引：19
|
作者：
Liu, Zheng [2 ]
Huang, Yu-Qing [2 ]
Shang, Wen-Long [1 ,4 ,5 ]
Zhao, Yuan-Jun [3 ]
Yang, Zao-Li [6 ]
Zhao, Zhao [7 ]
机构：
[1] Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Metropolitan Transportat, Beijing Key Lab Traff Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Univ Engn Sci, Sch Management, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Audit Univ, Sch Accounting, Nanjing 211815, Peoples R China
[4] Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Traff & Transportat, Beijing 100008, Peoples R China
[5] Imperial Coll London, Ctr Transport Studies, London SW7 2AZ, England
[6] Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Econ & Management, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
[7] Univ Windsor, Odette Sch Business, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, Canada
来源：
APPLIED ENERGY | 2022年 / 326卷
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Precooling technology; Carbon emission reduction technology; Fresh product cold chain; Differential game; PRODUCE; VEGETABLES; FRUIT;
D O I：
10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.119945
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
The reasonable investment of suppliers and retailers in precooling and carbon emission reduction technology is important to maintain the freshness of products and improve the overall profit of the supply chain. This paper establishes a game model to examine the impact of the relationship between fresh food suppliers and retailers on the level of R&D investment in precooling technology and carbon emission reduction technology and thence on the overall revenue of the supply chain. This model considers the three cases of whether the two subjects cooperate or not and whether the retailer shares the cost of suppliers' investment in precooling technology. It is found that the overall supply chain revenue and the level of R&D investment in both technologies are higher in the case of cooperation between the two subjects than in the case of non-cooperation. In a decentralized case when the two subjects do not cooperate, the overall supply chain revenue, and the level of R&D investment in the two technologies, depend on the relationship between the retail price and the wholesale price.
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收藏
页数：9
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