Does spatial proximity raise firm productivity Evidence from British manufacturing

被引:12
|
作者
Harris, Richard [1 ]
Moffat, John [1 ]
Evenhuis, Emil [2 ]
Martin, Ron [3 ]
Pike, Andy [4 ]
Sunley, Peter [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Durham, Dept Econ & Finance, Durham DH1 3LG, England
[2] Univ Southampton, Dept Geog, Univ Rd, Southampton S017 1BJ, Hants, England
[3] Univ Cambridge, Dept Geog, Downing Pl, Cambridge CB2 3EN, England
[4] Newcastle Univ, Ctr Urban & Reg Dev Studies, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
关键词
spatial proximity; clustering; externalities; firm productivity; British manufacturing;
D O I
10.1093/cjres/rsz017
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
The UK's economy is one of the most regionally Unbalanced in Europe. The government's recent industrial strategy discusses various means of addressing this, one of which is the strengthening of existing dusters. Using plant-level indices of spatial proximity derived front postcode district data, this article investigates the extent of spatial concentration and its impact on total factor productivity in advanced manufacturing sectors in Great Britain. The results front estimation of production functions indicate that, in most advanced manufacturing sectors, spatial concentration has a negative impact on productivity in small plants and a positive effect in larger plants. Large plants likely benefit more from knowledge spillovers due to their higher levels of absorptive capacity.
引用
收藏
页码:467 / 487
页数:21
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