Fabrication and performance test of solid oxide fuel cells with screen-printed yttria-stabilized zirconia electrolyte membranes

被引：5
|
作者：
Zhang, Yaohui [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Zhe [2 ]
Huang, Xiqiang [2 ]
An, Maozhong [1 ]
Wei, Bo [2 ]
Su, Wenhui [2 ]
机构：
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Inst Technol, Ctr Condensed Matter Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China
来源：
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY | 2011年 / 15卷 / 11-12期
关键词：
Solid oxide fuel cells; YSZ membranes; Screen printing; Electrode polarization; INTERMEDIATE-TEMPERATURE; THIN-FILMS; POLARIZATION; SOFCS; LSM;
D O I：
10.1007/s10008-010-1257-8
中图分类号：
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
Yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) membranes were deposited onto porous NiO-YSZ anode supports by screen printing. Combined with La0.7Sr0.3MnO3-YSZ composite cathode, the prepared anode-supported solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) were electrochemically tested. A typical SOFC with a 30-mu m-thick YSZ electrolyte membrane gave the maximum power densities (MPDs) of 0.26, 0.53, 0.78, and 1.03 W/cm(2) at 650, 700, 800, and 850 A degrees C, respectively, using hydrogen as fuel and stationary air as oxidant. Replacement of stationary air with pure oxygen flow exerted a significant positive effect on the MPDs of the cell. Using 100- and 200-ml/min oxygen as oxidants, the MPDs of the cell were enhanced 35.3% and 68.6%, respectively. Polarization analysis indicated that, at the MPD points, the electrode polarization resistances accounted for 80% of the cell total resistances.
引用
收藏
页码：2661 / 2665
页数：5
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