Psychosocial barriers associated with organ donation in Mexico

被引:5
|
作者
Luisa Marvan, Maria [1 ]
Alvarez del Rio, Asuncion [2 ]
Jasso, Kristian [1 ]
Santillan-Doherty, Patricio [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Veracruzana, Inst Invest Psicol, Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico
[2] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Psicol, Dept Psiquiatria & Salud Mental, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
[3] Inst Nacl Enfermedades Resp, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
关键词
beliefs; Mexico; organ donation; psychosocial barriers; TISSUE DONATION; ATTITUDES; KNOWLEDGE; TRANSPLANTATION; BEHAVIORS; STUDENTS; BELIEFS;
D O I
10.1111/ctr.13112
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Introduction: There is a severe shortage of organs for transplantation worldwide, and Mexico has one of the lowest organ donation rates. In this study, we explored the psychosocial barriers that prevent posthumous organ donation by Mexicans. Method: We asked 218 adults who were not willing to be donors to complete the sentence I don't want to donate my organs after death because organ donation is... The data were analyzed using the Natural Semantic Networks Technique. Results: The most important answers given by the participants were related to mistrust. Older participants and those with limited education gave more answers that reflect misconceptions about organ donation. Many participants acknowledged its benefits, even though they did not want to be donors, especially the youngest and those with a higher education. Conclusions: Mistrust and poor education are problems that urgently need to be addressed in order to increase acceptance of organ donation and transplantation.
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页数:6
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