First report of powdery mildew of mango caused by Erysiphe quercicola in Japan

被引:8
|
作者
Ajitomi, Atsushi [1 ]
Takushi, Tetsuya [2 ]
Sato, Yukio [3 ,4 ]
Arasaki, Chiemi [5 ]
Ooshiro, Atsushi [6 ]
机构
[1] Okinawa Prefectural Agr Res Ctr, Ishigaki Branch, 1178-6 Chisokobaru, Ishigaki, Okinawa 9070003, Japan
[2] Okinawa Prefectural Agr Res Ctr, 820 Makabe, Itoman, Okinawa 9010336, Japan
[3] 368 Nagashima, Murayama, Yamagata 9950055, Japan
[4] Toyama Prefectural Univ, Fac Engn, 5180 Kurokawa, Imizu, Toyama 9390398, Japan
[5] Nanbu Agr Dev Ctr, Okinawa Prefectural Dept Agr Forestry & Fisheries, 517 Yamakawa, Haebaru, Okinawa 9011115, Japan
[6] Yaeyama Agr Forestry & Fisheries Promot Ctr, Okinawa Prefectural Dept Agr Forestry & Fisheries, 438-1 Maezato, Ishigaki, Okinawa 9070002, Japan
关键词
rDNA-ITS; Mangifera indica; Powdery mildew; Erysiphe quercicola; OAK; ALPHITOIDES; PHYLOGENY; TREES; FUNGI;
D O I
10.1007/s10327-020-00918-2
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Powdery mildew disease was found on mango (Mangifera indica) in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan, in April 2013. During and after flowering, infected panicles, leaves, and young fruits became coated with a whitish powdery fungus. Fungal growth was usually severe on panicles, then plants became brown and defoliated. The fungal sample collected from conidia on diseased panicles was identified as Erysiphe quercicola based on morphology and rDNA-ITS sequence analysis. Inoculation with the isolate reproduced the symptoms on mango leaves and the fungus was reisolated from the inoculated leaves. In addition, the fungus infected Japanese oak (Quercus crispula), konara oak (Q. serrata), and ubame oak (Q. phillyraeoides). This is the first report of powdery mildew (udonko-byo in Japanese) on mango caused by E. quercicola in Japan.
引用
收藏
页码:316 / 321
页数:6
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