Tickborne Infections in the Southern United States

被引：36
|
作者：
Salinas, Linda J. [1 ]
Greenfield, Ronald A. [1 ]
Little, Susan E. [2 ]
Voskuhl, Gene W. [3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Oklahoma, Coll Med, Dept Med, Infect Dis Sect, Oklahoma City, OK 73190 USA
[2] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Vet Pathobiol, Ctr Vet Hlth Sci, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA
[3] Baylor Univ, Med Ctr, Infect Dis Sect, Dept Med, Dallas, TX USA
来源：
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF THE MEDICAL SCIENCES | 2010年 / 340卷 / 03期
关键词：
Tickborne infections; Rocky Mountain spotted fever; Ehrlichiosis; Tularemia; Rickettsia parkeri infection; MOUNTAIN-SPOTTED-FEVER; WHITE-TAILED DEER; EHRLICHIA-EWINGII INFECTION; RICKETTSIA-PARKERI; AMBLYOMMA-AMERICANUM; PROTECTIVE IMMUNITY; TULAREMIA VACCINE; CHAFFEENSIS; AGENT; EPIDEMIOLOGY;
D O I：
10.1097/MAJ.0b013e3181e93817
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Established and emerging tickborne infections are significant causes of human illness in the southern United States. Rocky Mountain spotted fever, human monocytic ehrlichiosis, human ewingii ehrlichiosis and tularemia are known pathogens in this geographic distribution. Rickettsia parkeri and novel ehrlichioses are more recently described tickborne infections reviewed in this article. An understanding of the tick vectors, pathogenesis, epidemiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment is useful for the clinician treating patients potentially infected with any of these pathogens. Prevention measures, the optimal method for removing an attached tick and current and future vaccine development conclude this review.
引用
收藏
页码：194 / 201
页数：8
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