Social capital and fear of crime in Brisbane

被引：8

作者：

Sargeant, Elise ^{[1
]}

Liu, Yifan ^{[2
]}

St John, Nathan ^{[2
]}

Hong, Nga Fong ^{[2
]}

Huu, Tracy ^{[2
]}

Chen, Jie ^{[2
]}

Mazerolle, Lorraine ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Griffith Univ, Sch Criminol & Criminal Justice, Criminol, Brisbane, Qld, Australia

[2] Univ Queensland, Brisbane, Qld, Australia

[3] Univ Queensland, Sch Social Sci, Brisbane, Qld, Australia

来源：

JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY | 2017年 / 53卷 / 03期

基金：

澳大利亚研究理事会;

关键词：

collective efficacy; disorder; fear of crime; social capital; social integration; vulnerability; COLLECTIVE EFFICACY; MULTILEVEL ANALYSIS; SPATIAL DYNAMICS; PERCEIVED RISK; DISORDER; NEIGHBORHOODS; INTEGRATION; POLICE; DISORGANIZATION; PERCEPTIONS;

D O I：

10.1177/1440783317704992

中图分类号：

C91 [社会学];

学科分类号：

030301 ; 1204 ;

摘要：

Social capital is upheld for its value in explaining variations in crime across place. Collective efficacy is understood to be the superlative link between less effectual components of neighbourhood social capital (such as social ties and reciprocity) and lower rates of crime. The current study examines the value of neighbourhood social capital in explaining another community attribute associated with neighbourhoods: fear of crime. We conduct a secondary analysis of survey data collected from over 2000 people clustered in 82 Statistical Local Areas in Brisbane, Australia, to examine the correlates of fear of crime. We find that when comparing elements of social capital, the agentic element of social capital - collective efficacy - has the strongest relationship to reduced fear of crime.

引用

页码：637 / 652

页数：16

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