Correlates of autobiographical memory specificity: the role of depression, anxiety and childhood trauma

被引：121
|
作者：
Wessel, I
Meeren, M
Peeters, F
Arntz, A
Merckelbach, H
机构：
[1] Maastricht Univ, Dept Psychol, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands
[2] Maastricht Univ, Dept Med Clin & Expt Psychol, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands
[3] Maastricht Univ, Dept Psychiat & Neuropsychiat, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands
来源：
BEHAVIOUR RESEARCH AND THERAPY | 2001年 / 39卷 / 04期
关键词：
autobiographical memory specificity; mood disorders; trauma;
D O I：
10.1016/S0005-7967(00)00011-5
中图分类号：
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号：
040203 ;
摘要：
The present study examined the role of childhood trauma, major depressive disorder (MDD), and anxiety disorder (AD) in overgeneral autobiographical memory. Ninety-three outpatients and 24 healthy controls completed a childhood trauma questionnaire and an autobiographical memory test (AMT), Results showed that MDD diagnosis rather than trauma history predicted AMT-performance. Memory specificity was not related to AD diagnosis, recovered MDD, or self-rated depression severity. The present findings cast doubts on theories that emphasize the role of childhood trauma in overgeneral autobiographical memory. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：409 / 421
页数：13
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