Propensity to Work Among Chronically Unemployed Adult Drug Users

被引:11
|
作者
Sigurdsson, Sigurdur Oli [1 ]
DeFulio, Anthony [2 ]
Long, Lauren [2 ]
Silverman, Kenneth [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Dept Psychol, Baltimore, MD 21250 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
关键词
drug misuse; employment; therapeutic workplace; vocational training; EMPLOYMENT-BASED REINFORCEMENT; THERAPEUTIC WORKPLACE; COCAINE ABSTINENCE; METHADONE PATIENTS; ABUSE; ADDICTION; SKILLS; TRIAL;
D O I
10.3109/10826084.2010.526982
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
Analyses were conducted to compare rates of employment before, during, and after employment at the therapeutic workplace, which is a novel employment-based treatment for drug misuse. Participants in two clinical trials attended the therapeutic workplace at higher rates than they worked before intake and six months after discharge. These data suggest that unemployed chronic drug misusers will attend work at higher rates at the therapeutic workplace than in the community when paid modest wages, and that the failure of chronic drug misusers to obtain employment in the community may not result from lack of interest in work.
引用
收藏
页码:599 / 607
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] WORK VALUES OF CHRONICALLY UNEMPLOYED
    SEARLS, DJ
    BRAUCHT, GN
    MISKIMIN.RW
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 1974, 59 (01) : 93 - 95
  • [2] Barriers to Employment among Unemployed Drug Users: Age Predicts Severity
    Sigurdsson, Sigurdur Oli
    Ring, Brandon M.
    O'Reilly, Kristen
    Silverman, Kenneth
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF DRUG AND ALCOHOL ABUSE, 2012, 38 (06): : 580 - 587
  • [3] Academic skills of chronically unemployed drug-addicted adults
    Holtyn, August
    DeFulio, Anthony
    Silverman, Kenneth
    [J]. JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION, 2015, 42 (01) : 67 - 74
  • [4] Alcohol Use Among Adult Puerto Rican Injection Drug Users
    Lundgren, Lena M.
    Capalla, LaChelle
    Ben-Ami, Linsey
    [J]. ALCOHOLISM TREATMENT QUARTERLY, 2005, 23 (2-3) : 149 - 164
  • [5] Establishing and maintaining job skills and professional Behaviors in chronically unemployed drug abusers
    Wong, Conrad J.
    Silverman, Kenneth
    [J]. SUBSTANCE USE & MISUSE, 2007, 42 (07) : 1127 - 1140
  • [6] Work adjustments among the chronically ill
    Baanders, AN
    Andries, F
    Rijken, PM
    Dekker, J
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION RESEARCH, 2001, 24 (01) : 7 - 14
  • [7] Substance Use among Exclusive Electronic Cigarette Users and Dual Combustible Cigarette Users: Extending Work to Adult Users
    Chavez, JeanFelix
    Smit, Tanya
    Olofsson, Hannah
    Mayorga, Nubia A.
    Garey, Lorra
    Zvolensky, Michael J.
    [J]. SUBSTANCE USE & MISUSE, 2021, 56 (06) : 888 - 896
  • [8] Early onset of drug and polysubstance use as predictors of injection drug use among adult drug users
    Trenz, Rebecca C.
    Scherer, Michael
    Harrell, Paul
    Zur, Julia
    Sinha, Ashish
    Latimer, William
    [J]. ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS, 2012, 37 (04) : 367 - 372
  • [9] Work motivation among the unemployed: The role of unemployment durantion
    Isaksson, K
    Claes, R
    Johansson, G
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2000, 35 (3-4) : 108 - 108
  • [10] MEANING OF WORK AMONG HARD-CORE UNEMPLOYED
    KAPLAN, HR
    TAUSKY, C
    [J]. PACIFIC SOCIOLOGICAL REVIEW, 1974, 17 (02): : 185 - 198