Is there an independent association between burnout and increased allostatic load? Testing the contribution of psychological distress and depression

被引：33

作者：

Hintsa, Taina ^{[1
]}

Elovainio, Marko ^{[2
]}

Jokela, Markus ^{[1
]}

Ahola, Kirsi ^{[3
]}

Virtanen, Marianna ^{[3
]}

Pirkola, Sami ^{[2
,4
,5
,6
,7
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

[2] Natl Inst Hlth & Welf, Helsinki, Finland

[3] Finnish Inst Occupat Hlth, Helsinki, Finland

[4] Lapland Hosp Dist, Rovaniemi, Finland

[5] Univ Oulu, SF-90100 Oulu, Finland

[6] Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland

[7] Univ Tampere, FIN-33101 Tampere, Finland

来源：

JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY | 2016年 / 21卷 / 08期

基金：

芬兰科学院;

关键词：

allostatic load; burnout; depression; psychological distress; GENERAL HEALTH QUESTIONNAIRE; CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; JOB STRAIN; INVENTORY; STRESS; SYMPTOMS; POPULATION; VALIDITY; GHQ-12;

D O I：

10.1177/1359105314559619

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Burnout has been suggested to be related to depression. We examined the relationship between burnout and allostatic load, and whether this association is independent of psychological distress and depression. We measured burnout psychological distress, depression, and allostatic load in 3283 participants. Higher burnout (=0.06, p=0.003) and cynicism (=0.03, p=0.031) and decreased professional efficacy (=0.03, p=0.007) were related to higher allostatic load independent of age, sex, education, occupation and psychological distress. Depression, however, explained 60percent of the association. Burnout is related to higher allostatic load, and this association partly overlaps with co-occurring depression.

引用

页码：1576 / 1586

页数：11

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