The impact of the coronavirus lockdown on mental health: evidence from the United States

被引:65
|
作者
Adams-Prassl, Abi [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Boneva, Teodora [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Golin, Marta [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Rauh, Christopher [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Oxford, England
[2] Univ Bonn, Bonn, Germany
[3] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
[4] Univ Cambridge, Trinity Coll, Cambridge, England
基金
英国经济与社会研究理事会;
关键词
I10; I14; I18; I30; WELL-BEING INDEX; WHO-5; DEPRESSION; SEVERITY; VALIDITY; GENDER;
D O I
10.1093/epolic/eiac002
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
The coronavirus outbreak has caused significant disruptions to people's lives. We exploit variation in lockdown measures across states to document the impact of stay-at-home orders on mental health using real-time survey data in the United States. We find that the lockdown measures lowered mental health by 0.083 standard deviations. This large negative effect is entirely driven by women. As a result of the lockdown measures, the existing gender gap in mental health has increased by 61%. The negative effect on women's mental health cannot be explained by an increase in financial worries or caring responsibilities.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 155
页数:17
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