Endosomal Traffic Jams Represent a Pathogenic Hub and Therapeutic Target in Alzheimer's Disease

被引:89
|
作者
Small, Scott A. [1 ,2 ]
Simoes-Spassov, Sabrina [1 ,2 ]
Mayeux, Richard [1 ,2 ]
Petsko, Gregory A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Taub Inst Res Alzheimers Dis & Aging Brain, New York, NY 10027 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Dept Neurol, New York, NY 10027 USA
[3] Weill Cornell Med Coll, Helen & Robert Appel Alzheimers Dis Res Inst, New York, NY USA
关键词
AMYLOID PRECURSOR PROTEIN; ENDOCYTIC PATHWAY; TERMINAL FRAGMENTS; ENTORHINAL CORTEX; DOWN-SYNDROME; BETA; RETROMER; TAU; APP; SORL1;
D O I
10.1016/j.tins.2017.08.003
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
While clues have existed that endosomal trafficking is associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD), whether it plays a central role in the disease and if so how has remained unknown. Here we rely on recent genetic and cellular findings to construct a model proposing that traffic jams in the early endosome can act as an upstream pathogenic hub in AD. We also rely on an independent series of findings to suggest how the traffic jams can act as a unified mediator of downstream pathophysiology. The model predicts, therefore, that interventions designed to unjam the endosome carry high therapeutic promise.
引用
收藏
页码:592 / 602
页数:11
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